Effect of different taper values and bioceramic sealer forms on fracture resistance of mandibular premolars prepared with single-file Ni-Ti systems: an in vitro study.

Background: The objective of this study was to examine the impact of varying taper dimensions and different forms of bioceramic sealers on the fracture resistance of mandibular premolar teeth prepared using single-file Ni-Ti instrumentation systems in vitro. Methods: Forty single-rooted mandibular p...

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Publicado en:BMC Oral Health Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Şirinoğlu, Ebru, Kaşıkçı, Sena
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 8/11/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/11/2025
      vid: 25
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        187261258
        187261258
        187261258
        10.1186/s12903-025-06670-3
        187261258
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        atl: Effect of different taper values and bioceramic sealer forms on fracture resistance of mandibular premolars prepared with single-file Ni-Ti systems: an in vitro study.
      aug:
        au:
          Şirinoğlu, Ebru
          Kaşıkçı, Sena
        affil: Endodontist, Private Practice, 41190, Kocaeli, Türkiye
      sug:
        subj:
          Pit and Fissure Sealants
          Metal Ceramic Alloys
          Mandibular Fractures Prevention and Control
          Bicuspid
          Tooth Fractures Prevention and Control
          Materials Testing
          Root Canal Therapy
          Root Canal Filling Materials
          Human
          In Vitro Studies
          Biological Products
          Tooth Root
          Tooth Extraction
          Random Assignment
          Tensile Strength
          Compressive Strength
          Stress, Mechanical
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Decision Making, Clinical
      ab: Background: The objective of this study was to examine the impact of varying taper dimensions and different forms of bioceramic sealers on the fracture resistance of mandibular premolar teeth prepared using single-file Ni-Ti instrumentation systems in vitro. Methods: Forty single-rooted mandibular premolars were randomly allocated into four groups (n = 10) according to the taper value and type of sealer used: Group T4-AHBC – 25/0.04 taper with AH Plus BCS (premixed syringe form), Group T6-AHBC – 25/0.06 taper with AH Plus BCS, Group T4-BRCS – 25/0.04 taper with BioRoot RCS (powder-liquid form), and Group T6-BRCS – 25/0.06 taper with BioRoot RCS. Root canals were prepared and then obturated with the designated sealers. Using a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min, fracture resistance was measured, and the resulting data were analyzed statistically. Results: Statistical analysis revealed that there were no significant differences in fracture resistance between the groups (p = 0.188). Neither the taper value nor the bioceramic sealer form had a significant effect on fracture resistance. Conclusions: Within the limitations of this in vitro study, variation in taper values and sealer forms did not affect fracture resistance. Both powder-liquid and premixed syringe forms demonstrated similar performance, suggesting that clinicians may choose between them based on handling preference and clinical practicality.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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