Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease Using Modified DNN with Optimal Feature Selection Based on Seagull Optimization.

Alzheimer's disease is a degenerative neurological condition resulting in brain cell death and brain tissue loss. Most importantly, memory-related brain cells are permanently harmed due to this condition. Alzheimer's disease diagnosis is a challenging task due to its high discriminative feature repr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Imaging Informatics in Medicine Vol. 38; no. 4; pp. 2210 - 2229
Autores principales: Bhansali, Ashok, Sudheer, Devulapalli, Tiwari, Shrikant, Desanamukula, Venkata Subbaiah, Ahmad, Faiyaz
Formato: algorithm diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-024-01262-z
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        atl: Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease Using Modified DNN with Optimal Feature Selection Based on Seagull Optimization.
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          Bhansali, Ashok
          Sudheer, Devulapalli
          Tiwari, Shrikant
          Desanamukula, Venkata Subbaiah
          Ahmad, Faiyaz
        affil: https://ror.org/05fnxgv12 Dept of Computer Engineering and Applications, GLA University, Uttar Pradesh, 281406, Mathura, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factors
          Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis
          Alzheimer's Disease Classification
          Convolutional Neural Networks Evaluation
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Brain Radiography
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Image Enhancement
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Precision
          Diagnostic Errors
          Surveys
          Machine Learning Algorithms
          Deep Learning
          Neuroradiography
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
      ab: Alzheimer's disease is a degenerative neurological condition resulting in brain cell death and brain tissue loss. Most importantly, memory-related brain cells are permanently harmed due to this condition. Alzheimer's disease diagnosis is a challenging task due to its high discriminative feature representation for classification using traditional machine learning (ML) methods. These challenges exist due to similar brain processes and pixel intensities. To overcome the above mentioned drawbacks, hybrid feature extraction techniques such as Gray Level Run Length Matrix (GLRLM), Gabor wavelet transform and Local Energy-based Shape Histogram (LESH) are used. In this designed model, Alzheimer's disease is predicted using brain MRI. At first, the collected magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain are resized and enhanced using the image resizing and BW-net technique. Features from these enhanced images are extracted using the GLRLM, Gabor wavelet transform and LESH techniques for shape, texture and edge of the brain MRI. Then, the extracted features are optimally selected using the SEAGULL optimization technique. These optimally selected features are trained using the modified DNN for predicting Alzheimer's disease. Performance metrics for proposed and existing models are studied and contrasted in order to assess the planned model. For the proposed model, 91%, 2%, 98% and 97% are performance metrics that were reached in aspects of precision, error, accuracy and recall. Thus, designed Alzheimer's disease prediction using modified DNN with optimal feature selection based on seagull optimization performs better and accurately predicts Alzheimer's disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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