Automated Characterization of Sudden Cardiac Death Using Locality Preserving Projection and Fuzzy Entropy Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition from ECG Signals.

The early prediction of sudden cardiac death (SCD) has garnered considerable global attention as a potentially life-saving intervention for at-risk individuals. While various strategies have been proposed, many are constrained by prediction time resolution (typically analyzing 1- to 2-min ECG segmen...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 1 - 18
Autores principales: Shi, Manhong, Shi, Yinuo, Zhou, Wenkang, Qi, Xue
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature 8/16/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=187385009&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 187385009
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01485598
        4N0
      jtl: Journal of Medical Systems
      issn: 01485598
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 8/16/2025
      vid: 49
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        187385009
        187385009
        187385009
        10.1007/s10916-025-02239-3
        187385009
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 17
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Automated Characterization of Sudden Cardiac Death Using Locality Preserving Projection and Fuzzy Entropy Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition from ECG Signals.
      aug:
        au:
          Shi, Manhong
          Shi, Yinuo
          Zhou, Wenkang
          Qi, Xue
        affil: https://ror.org/01pn91c28 College of Information and Network Engineering, Anhui Science and Technology University, 233000, Bengbu, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Death, Sudden, Cardiac Risk Factors
          Disease Attributes
          Early Diagnosis
          Electrocardiography Methods
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Validation Studies
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Heart Rate Variability
          Automation
          Death, Sudden, Cardiac Diagnosis
          Cross Training
          T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Electrocardiography Classification
          Prediction Models
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: The early prediction of sudden cardiac death (SCD) has garnered considerable global attention as a potentially life-saving intervention for at-risk individuals. While various strategies have been proposed, many are constrained by prediction time resolution (typically analyzing 1- to 2-min ECG segments) and early prediction time windows not exceeding 20 min. In this study, we propose a novel yet straightforward methodology that combines locality preserving projection (LPP) features and fuzzy entropy (FuEn) based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) from individual ECG beats containing 1000 data points. Specifically, 15 features were extracted: 14 discriminative LPP features selected from the training data using the feature ranking method, along with one FuEn feature calculated from the first intrinsic mode function (IMF1) of the EMD. These selected features are applied to test data to differentiate between normal subjects and those at risk of SCD. A distinguishing aspect of our approach is that it analyzes each single ECG beat for SCD prediction, rather than relying on 1- or 2-min segments. Additionally, we incorporate group-based fivefold cross-validation to ensure a robust evaluation of prediction performance. Our method successfully predicts SCD 30 min in advance with an accuracy of 97.6%. In principle, the features extracted from this methodology can be integrated into portable medical sensors for real-time SCD risk assessment, suitable for use both in medical facilities and at home under the supervision of healthcare providers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        tracings
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N