The impact of COVID-19 pandemic restrictions on general practitioner contacts among patients with common and at-risk diagnoses: a Norwegian registry-based study.

Background: Disease prevention strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic could potentially disrupt the continuity of care. Aims: (1) describe changes in contacts with general practitioner (GP) before and during the pandemic, (2) compare consultation rates for common and at-risk diagnoses, and (3) exam...

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Publicado en:Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care Vol. 43; no. 3; pp. 660 - 672
Autores principales: Dale, Jonas Nordvik, Morken, Tone, Eliassen, Knut Eirik, Blinkenberg, Jesper, Rortveit, Guri, Baste, Valborg
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: The impact of COVID-19 pandemic restrictions on general practitioner contacts among patients with common and at-risk diagnoses: a Norwegian registry-based study.
      aug:
        au:
          Dale, Jonas Nordvik
          Morken, Tone
          Eliassen, Knut Eirik
          Blinkenberg, Jesper
          Rortveit, Guri
          Baste, Valborg
        affil: National Centre for Emergency Primary Health Care, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Pandemic
          Stay-at-Home Orders Psychosocial Factors
          COVID-19 Risk Factors
          Referral and Consultation Evaluation
          Physicians, Family
          Contact Tracing
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Female
          Norway
          Funding Source
          Comparative Studies
          Primary Health Care
          COVID-19 Diagnosis
          COVID-19 Mortality
          Mortality Risk Factors
          Interrupted Time Series Analysis
          Remote Consultation
          Descriptive Statistics
          Morbidity
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Disease prevention strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic could potentially disrupt the continuity of care. Aims: (1) describe changes in contacts with general practitioner (GP) before and during the pandemic, (2) compare consultation rates for common and at-risk diagnoses, and (3) examine the impact of COVID-19 restrictions on monthly consultation rates across patient subgroups. Methods: Register study with data from the Norwegian Registry for Primary Health Care (NRPHC) for the period 1 April 2018 to 30 March 2021. Changes in consultation rate were the main outcome. Twenty-five diagnoses representing common and at-risk for mortality diagnoses were studied. Interrupted time series analyses were applied. Results: Face-to-face consultations decreased from 2935 to 2304 per 1000 inhabitants per year from the pre-pandemic period to the first pandemic year, with an increase in e-consultations from 60 to 846 per 1000 inhabitants per year. Consultations for common diagnoses decreased by 25.6%, whereas those for high-risk diagnoses decreased by 10.7%. In the group of common diagnoses, the decrease in average monthly consultation rates was less among the eldest compared to the youngest age group. A similar decrease was found in the group with multiple morbid conditions compared to single or no morbidity. Conclusions: The pandemic resulted in fewer face-to-face consultations, but there was a substantial rise in electronic consultations. Consultations for at-risk for mortality diagnoses decreased relatively less than for common diagnoses. Consultation rates for older adults and those with multiple decreased less, suggesting that sicker patients continued to visit their GP during the pandemic.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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