병원간호사의 직무스트레스 수준과 대처전략: 잠재프로파일 분석.

Purpose: This study aimed to identify job stress levels and coping profiles among hospital nurses, explore the factors influencing profile classification, and determine whether levels of job embeddedness and happiness varied among the profiles. Methods: Data were collected through an online survey o...

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Publicado en:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol. 55; no. 3; pp. 377 - 388
Autores principales: 김명지, 최현경
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Society of Nursing Science Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        20053673
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      dt: Aug2025
      vid: 55
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      pid: 42744
      pub: Korean Society of Nursing Science
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        187576279
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        10.4040/jkan.25061
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        atl: 병원간호사의 직무스트레스 수준과 대처전략: 잠재프로파일 분석.
      aug:
        au:
          김명지
          최현경
        affil: 경북대학교 간호대학
      sug:
        subj:
          Nursing Staff, Hospital Psychosocial Factors
          Work Environment Psychosocial Factors
          Coping
          Work Engagement
          Psychological Well-Being
          Adaptation, Occupational
          Stress, Occupational Prevention and Control
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          South Korea
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Correlational Studies
          Latent Structure Analysis
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Scales
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Emotional Intelligence
          Personnel Turnover
          Job Satisfaction
          Happiness
          Hardiness
          Self-Efficacy
          Support, Social
          Geographic Locations
          Economic Factors
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study aimed to identify job stress levels and coping profiles among hospital nurses, explore the factors influencing profile classification, and determine whether levels of job embeddedness and happiness varied among the profiles. Methods: Data were collected through an online survey of 325 hospital nurses, and latent profiles were identified via latent profile analysis. The R3STEP (three-step auxiliary variable approach) method was used to examine the factors influencing the latent profiles, and one-way analysis of variance was conducted to analyze differences in levels of job embeddedness and happiness. Results: Three job stress and coping profiles were identified: (1) the "moderate stress-balanced coping group", characterized by moderate levels of job stress and moderate use of all coping strategies; (2) the "high stress-emotional coping group", with high job stress and primary use of emotional display strategies; and (3) the "low stress-adaptive coping group, with low job stress and the utilization of a variety of coping strategies. Workplace location and monthly income influenced the classification of latent profiles. Nurses working in metropolitan areas and those with lower monthly incomes were more likely to be classified into the high stress-emotional coping group than other groups. The levels of job embeddedness and happiness were highest in the low stress-adaptive coping group and lowest in the high stress-emotional coping group. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate the need to develop strategies that offer diverse stress-coping programs and support nurses in effectively utilizing coping methods that best suit their individual needs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Korean
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