A Closer Look at Parental Narratives: A Qualitative Analysis of Parental Entries in Neonatal Research Diaries of Preterm Infants Participating in the REPORT-BPD Feasibility Study.

Highlights: What are the main findings? Parental diary entries captured meaningful real-time observations of preterm infants' health during the first 10 days of life in the NICU. These entries showed emotional depth and parental vigilance but lacked the clinical specificity to support prediction of...

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Publicado en:Children Vol. 12; no. 8; pp. 1059 - 1074
Autores principales: Muhsen, Wisam, Guillot Lozano, Ana, Latour, Jos M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A Closer Look at Parental Narratives: A Qualitative Analysis of Parental Entries in Neonatal Research Diaries of Preterm Infants Participating in the REPORT-BPD Feasibility Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Muhsen, Wisam
          Guillot Lozano, Ana
          Latour, Jos M.
        affil: Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth PL6 8BU, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Parental Attitudes Evaluation
          Narratives
          Health Services Research
          Infant, Premature
          Research Subjects
          Parent-Infant Relations
          Health Status
          Infant Development
          Diaries
          Echocardiography
          Heart Ventricle, Right
          Prediction Models
          Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Pilot Studies
          Infant
          Thematic Analysis
          Gestational Age
          Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
          Documentation
          Parent-Infant Bonding
          Psychological Well-Being
          Optimism
          Psychological Distress
          Professional-Family Relations
          Coping
          Hardiness
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Multimethod Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Infant: 1-23 months
      ab: Highlights: What are the main findings? Parental diary entries captured meaningful real-time observations of preterm infants' health during the first 10 days of life in the NICU. These entries showed emotional depth and parental vigilance but lacked the clinical specificity to support prediction of BPD. What is the implication of the main finding? Parental observations, while insightful, do not appear to complement echocardiographic data in predicting early BPD development. Neonatal diaries may still hold value as a communication tool to enhance family-centred care and parent–staff collaboration in the NICU. Background/Objectives: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease affecting preterm infants, often resulting in prolonged neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) stays and significant parental stress. The experiences of parents navigating their preterm infant's early NICU journey are important to support clinical trials to improve infant outcomes. Aim: The aim of this study was to explore parental perceptions of their infant's health progression during the first 10 days of life through personal diary entries and their correlation with the echo scans assessments, as part of the Exploring Right vEntricular function applicability in a Prediction mOdel to identify pReterm infanTs with early BronchoPulmonary Dysplasia (REPORT-BPD) feasibility study. Methods: An embedded qualitative design was employed, utilising thematic analysis of 17 parent diaries. Parents of preterm infants (<32 weeks of gestation) admitted to a NICU documented their daily experiences. Thematic analysis was applied to ensure a rigorous, inductive examination of emerging themes. Findings: Four main themes were identified: (1) developing parent–infant relationships, highlighting the emotional impact of separation and the significance of bonding; (2) health and well-being of premature infants and family, reflecting parental vigilance, cautious optimism, and emotional distress; (3) parents navigating support and the NICU environment, describing challenges related to medical procedures, communication with staff, and adapting to a highly technical setting; and (4) emotions and protective gestures, illustrating parental resilience, coping mechanisms, and the innate drive to protect their child. Conclusions: Parental experiences in the NICU were shaped by emotional turmoil, uncertainty, and the need for support in navigating their infant's care. Diaries provided an effective means for parents to express their experiences; they could serve as a communication tool in clinical trials to provide a deeper understanding of the development of the recruited preterm infants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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