From Dialogue to Action: Community Recommendations for Inclusive Research Participation Among Underrepresented Populations.

Introduction: Clinical research is a cornerstone to medical innovation, yet Black/African American and Latino populations are underrepresented in clinical research, contributing to poorer health outcomes. Objective: This study examined perspectives on clinical research recruitment and engagement amo...

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Publicado en:Health Expectations Vol. 28; no. 4; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Byiringiro, Samuel, Bellinger, Grace C., Mezu, Akunna, Wong, Erin, Tomiwa, Tosin, Vazquez, Monica Guerrero, Foster, Adriana, Sheikhattari, Payam, Himmelfarb, Cheryl R., Miller, Hailey N.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
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        atl: From Dialogue to Action: Community Recommendations for Inclusive Research Participation Among Underrepresented Populations.
      aug:
        au:
          Byiringiro, Samuel
          Bellinger, Grace C.
          Mezu, Akunna
          Wong, Erin
          Tomiwa, Tosin
          Vazquez, Monica Guerrero
          Foster, Adriana
          Sheikhattari, Payam
          Himmelfarb, Cheryl R.
          Miller, Hailey N.
        affil: School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore Maryland,, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Clinical Research
          Research Subject Recruitment
          African Americans Psychosocial Factors
          Hispanic Americans Psychosocial Factors
          Public Opinion
          Human
          Maryland
          Focus Groups
          Funding Source
          Thematic Analysis
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Health Services Accessibility
          Health Knowledge
          Communication
          Trust
          Fear
          Researcher-Subject Relations
          Medical Mistrust
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Clinical research is a cornerstone to medical innovation, yet Black/African American and Latino populations are underrepresented in clinical research, contributing to poorer health outcomes. Objective: This study examined perspectives on clinical research recruitment and engagement among historically underrepresented populations. Methods: Focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with 59 community members and leaders from Baltimore, Maryland, who identified with groups underrepresented in research. Participants were recruited via a research registry, community outreach, and word‐of‐mouth referrals. Each FGD included 8–14 participants and was conducted in English or Spanish. Thematic analysis was applied following a systematic coding process. Results: Participants included 45 (76%) community members and 14 (24%) community leaders, with 44 (75%) identifying as women, 19 (32%) as Hispanic, and 40 (68%) as Black or African American. We identified key barriers to research participation and community‐informed solutions to those barriers including: establishing community relationships to foster trust, sustaining engagement through active and transparent communication, boosting research visibility and awareness through multimodal outreach and messaging, and promoting accessibility with person‐centered accommodations. Further, we demonstrate how the proposed recommendations would help enhance the relevance, rigor, and reach of clinical research projects. Conclusion: Underrepresentation of Black or African American and Latino individuals in research hinders health equity. Findings suggest that researchers should adopt tailored strategies aligned with community needs to foster inclusive engagement. Patient or Public Contribution: The design, implementation, and interpretation of results were informed by a Community Research Council. The research council is part of a larger project which is currently implementing the recommendations from these focus group discussions. Further, research participants received a brief synopsis of the discussion for any additional feedback or comment before implementation of recommendations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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