Attitudes to Evidence‐Based Interventions and Individual Readiness to Change in Maternity and Child Health Care: A Cross‐Sectional Study Among Midwives and Public Health Nurses.

Background: Integrating evidence‐based interventions in services by midwives and public health nurses (PHNs) has the potential to improve public health. Attitudes and individual readiness to change can influence the implementation of evidence‐based interventions, but there is limited research in com...

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Publicado en:Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Olavesen, Ellen Solstad, Helseth, Sølvi, Wentzel‐Larsen, Tore, Haga, Silje Marie, Sundrehagen, Thea Grossmann, Valla, Lisbeth, Drozd, Filip
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
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      pub: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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        atl: Attitudes to Evidence‐Based Interventions and Individual Readiness to Change in Maternity and Child Health Care: A Cross‐Sectional Study Among Midwives and Public Health Nurses.
      aug:
        au:
          Olavesen, Ellen Solstad
          Helseth, Sølvi
          Wentzel‐Larsen, Tore
          Haga, Silje Marie
          Sundrehagen, Thea Grossmann
          Valla, Lisbeth
          Drozd, Filip
        affil: Regional Centre for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway, Oslo, Norway
      sug:
        subj:
          Maternal Health Services Norway
          Child Health Services Norway
          Health Promotion
          Nurse Attitudes Evaluation
          Midwife Attitudes Evaluation
          Public Health Nurses Psychosocial Factors
          Midwives Psychosocial Factors
          Attitude to Change Evaluation
          Nursing Practice, Evidence-Based
          Professional Practice, Evidence-Based
          Age Factors
          Job Experience
          Human
          Funding Source
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Norway
          Survey Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Scales
          Inferential Statistics
          Descriptive Statistics
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Linear Regression
          Content Analysis
          Female
          Middle Age
          Adult
          Organizational Culture
          Workload
          Time Pressure
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Quality Improvement
          Professional Development
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Integrating evidence‐based interventions in services by midwives and public health nurses (PHNs) has the potential to improve public health. Attitudes and individual readiness to change can influence the implementation of evidence‐based interventions, but there is limited research in community nursing and maternity and child health care services (MCHCs). Aims: To examine attitudes toward evidence‐based practice and readiness to change in midwives and PHNs in MCHCs before implementing the "Mamma Mia" intervention (an evidence‐based intervention to improve maternal mental health). Methods: A survey‐based, multisite cross‐sectional study following the STrengthening the Reporting of OBservational studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) guideline. Data were collected from 190 midwives and PHNs from 42 MCHCs across 33 municipalities in Norway (2021–2022). Six subscales of the Evidence‐Based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS) assessed attitudes toward evidence‐based practice, and the Brief Individual Readiness for Change Scale (BIRCS) measured individual readiness. Descriptive and inferential statistics using frequency tables, Pearson correlation coefficient, and linear regression were used for data analysis. Open‐ended responses were analyzed using content analysis. Results: Sixty‐five midwives and 125 PHNs completed the baseline survey (mean age 46.8, all female). Mean EBPAS subscales scores were 2.99 to 3.58 (SD = 0.46–0.77) mean BIRCS score was 3.16 (SD = 0.49) (possible range 0–4). Scores were slightly higher than typically reported in clinical settings, with no significant differences based on demographics (all p‐values ≥ 0.166). EBPAS subscores and the BIRCS score showed a moderate positive association. The most frequently reported positive factors influencing readiness were "enhanced care and positive gain" (42.6%), "organizational support" (26.3%), and "receiving training and implementation support" (23.2%). Negative factors included "time constraints and workload" (58.4%), and "research participation and implementation demands" (27.9%). Linking Evidence to Action: Midwives and PHNs showed positive attitudes toward EBP and a high degree of individual readiness. Our findings align with previous research highlighting barriers such as time constraints and workload, offering insights to inform strategies for more effective EBP adoption and implementation. These results can guide nurse managers, administrators, policymakers, professional associations, implementers, and intervention developers in enhancing EBP integration into practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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