Contributions of Social Support to Mitigate Pediatric Internalizing Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Prior research highlighted the broad, widespread ramifications of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of adults, children, and youth globally, which may be attenuated by social support. Social support, defined as one's belief that others will help in times of need, may protect against the imp...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 34; no. 8; pp. 2184 - 2195
Autores principales: Mactavish, Alexandra, Mastronardi, Carli, Babb, Kimberley A., Menna, Rosanne, Amstadter, Ananda B., Battaglia, Marco, Rappaport, Lance M.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Contributions of Social Support to Mitigate Pediatric Internalizing Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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        au:
          Mactavish, Alexandra
          Mastronardi, Carli
          Babb, Kimberley A.
          Menna, Rosanne
          Amstadter, Ananda B.
          Battaglia, Marco
          Rappaport, Lance M.
        affil:
          https://ror.org/01gw3d370 University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada
          https://ror.org/02nkdxk79 Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA
          https://ror.org/03dbr7087 Centre for Addiction and Mental Health & University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
      su:
        Ontario
        Post-traumatic stress disorder
        Self-evaluation
        Psychological distress
        Internalizing behavior
        Anxiety
        Social support
        Public health
        COVID-19 pandemic
        Mental depression
        Children
        Research funding
        Symptom burden
        Pediatrics
        Longitudinal method
      sug:
        subj:
          Post-traumatic stress disorder
          Self-evaluation
          Psychological distress
          Internalizing behavior
          Anxiety
          Social support
          Public health
          COVID-19 pandemic
          Mental depression
          Children
          Ontario
          Health and Welfare Funds
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Research funding
          Symptom burden
          Pediatrics
          Longitudinal method
      keyword:
        COVID-19
        Internalizing symptoms
        Longitudinal
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology
        COVID-19
        Internalizing symptoms
        Longitudinal
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology
      ab: Prior research highlighted the broad, widespread ramifications of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of adults, children, and youth globally, which may be attenuated by social support. Social support, defined as one's belief that others will help in times of need, may protect against the impact of myriad life stressors on the development of psychopathology. The present study examined the potential for perceived social support to mitigate the longitudinal impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children's internalizing symptoms. Pairs (N = 317) of one child aged 8–13 and their parent/guardian reported on the child's emotional distress, irritability, depressive, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress symptoms at baseline and seven follow-up assessments over nine months between June 2020 and December 2021; at each assessment, children also reported their current perceptions of social support from family and friends. Families were recruited in two cohorts in June-July 2020 (n = 190) and November 2020 to January 2021 (n = 127). Although symptoms fluctuated over time, children's baseline perception of social support availability from family and friends did not predict interindividual variability in symptom change over time. Social support fluctuated over time. At each monthly assessment, elevations in social support relative to one's own mean were associated with decreased children's symptomatology from both child and parent/guardian perspectives. Children self-reported, and parents/guardians observed, lower symptom severity in months when children reported higher social support. Findings highlight the importance of social support for pediatric mental health and suggest that social support may be bolstered during public health crises to assist children. Highlights: Through 20 months of the COVID-19 pandemic, children and a parent/guardian reported on children's internalizing syndromes. Social support did not predict change in child internalizing syndromes over time. Children reported fluctuations, but not linear change, in their perceived social support from friends and family. Monthly social support was associated with child- and parent/guardian-report of children's internalizing symptoms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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