Functional connectivity changes in the prefrontal-thalamic-cerebellar circuit in adolescents with first-episode Schizophrenia.

Background: The role of functional connectivity (FC) changes in the prefrontal-thalamic-cerebellar circuit in schizophrenia has received widespread attention. Currently, domestic and international studies on this circuit have focused on adults, while the FC of this circuit in the brains of adolescen...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 34; no. 8; pp. 2463 - 2473
Autores principales: Song, Yichen, Zhu, HanYu, Wu, Zhaoyang, Hu, Wenyan, Zhang, Sen, Zhou, Youqi, Peng, Yue, Yang, Yongfeng, Li, Wenqiang, Shi, Han, Yang, Ge, Zhang, Yan, Lv, Luxian
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00787-025-02656-2
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        atl: Functional connectivity changes in the prefrontal-thalamic-cerebellar circuit in adolescents with first-episode Schizophrenia.
      aug:
        au:
          Song, Yichen
          Zhu, HanYu
          Wu, Zhaoyang
          Hu, Wenyan
          Zhang, Sen
          Zhou, Youqi
          Peng, Yue
          Yang, Yongfeng
          Li, Wenqiang
          Shi, Han
          Yang, Ge
          Zhang, Yan
          Lv, Luxian
        affil: https://ror.org/038hzq450 Department of Psychiatry, Henan Mental Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, 453002, Xinxiang, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Schizophrenia In Adolescence
          Prefrontal Cortex Physiopathology
          Cerebellum Physiopathology
          Thalamus Physiopathology
          China
          Funding Source
          Human
          Adolescence
          Academic Medical Centers China
          Comparative Studies
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Neural Pathways
          Cognition
          Scales
          T-Tests
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Background: The role of functional connectivity (FC) changes in the prefrontal-thalamic-cerebellar circuit in schizophrenia has received widespread attention. Currently, domestic and international studies on this circuit have focused on adults, while the FC of this circuit in the brains of adolescent patients with schizophrenia (AOS) has been less reported. Methods: We recruited 124 subjects who underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging scans at baseline, using key brain regions in the prefrontal-thalamic-cerebellar circuit as seed regions, to investigate the FC in AOS versus healthy controls. The FC of this loop was compared with that of the whole brain in healthy controls. Results: Compared to healthy controls, patients with AOS had reduced FC between the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and precuneus (PCu) and between the posterior cerebellar lobe and middle temporal gyrus. Reduced FC between the left mPFC and the left PCu in patients with AOS was associated with positive symptom scores on the PANSS and was positively correlated with the Symbolic Encoding Scale, the Maze Scale, and the Category Fluency Test Scale. Reduced FC between the right posterior cerebellar lobe and the right middle temporal gyrus is positively correlated with the simple visuospatial memory test in AOS patients. Conclusions: There are FC abnormalities in the prefrontal-thalamic-cerebellar circuit, precuneus, and temporal lobe in AOS. These abnormalities appear in the early stages of schizophrenia, independent of medication, and are characteristic of the disorder.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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