Temporal and spatial variability of large-scale dynamic brain networks in ASD.

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant impairments in social-cognitive functioning. Prior studies have identified abnormal brain functional connectivity (FC) patterns in individuals with ASD, which are associated with core symptoms and serve as p...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 34; no. 8; pp. 2555 - 2570
Autores principales: Yin, Shunjie, Sun, Shan, Li, Jia, Feng, Yu, Zheng, Liqin, Chen, Kai, Ma, Jiwang, Xu, Fen, Yao, Dezhong, Xu, Peng, Liang, X. San, Zhang, Tao
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Temporal and spatial variability of large-scale dynamic brain networks in ASD.
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          Yin, Shunjie
          Sun, Shan
          Li, Jia
          Feng, Yu
          Zheng, Liqin
          Chen, Kai
          Ma, Jiwang
          Xu, Fen
          Yao, Dezhong
          Xu, Peng
          Liang, X. San
          Zhang, Tao
        affil: https://ror.org/04gwtvf26 Mental Health Education Center, School of Science, Xihua University, 610039, Chengdu, PR China
      sug:
        subj:
          Large-Scale Brain Networks
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
          Funding Source
          Human
          Case Control Studies
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Functional Connectivity
          Interview Guides
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Intelligence Tests
          Comparative Studies
          Amygdala
          Thalamus
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant impairments in social-cognitive functioning. Prior studies have identified abnormal brain functional connectivity (FC) patterns in individuals with ASD, which are associated with core symptoms and serve as potential biomarkers for diagnosis. However, the patterns of temporal and spatial variability in dynamic functional connectivity networks (dFCNs) in ASD and their relationship with ASD behaviors remain underexplored. This study uses fuzzy entropy to analyze the temporal variability and spatial variability of dFCNs, aiming to reveal distinctive FC patterns in ASD and identify new biomarkers. We conducted a comparative analysis between ASD and healthy controls (HCs), examining the association with clinical symptoms. Our findings indicate increased FC temporal variability in sensorimotor, subcortical, and cerebellar networks in ASD compared to HCs. Additionally, increased spatial variability was observed primarily in visual, limbic, subcortical, and cerebellar networks. Notably, these variability patterns correlated with symptom severity in ASD. Utilizing these spatiotemporal variability features, we developed multi-site classification models that achieved high accuracy (81.25%) in identifying ASD. These results provide novel insights into the neural mechanisms and clinical characteristics of ASD, suggesting that integrated spatiotemporal dFCN features may enhance diagnostic accuracy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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