Relational encoding promotes creative insight for problem-solving.

The nature and basis of creative thought has been the subject of wide-ranging inquiry. It is well established that people tend to struggle to solve problems that require an insight—and that this limitation is not readily alleviated. What can help produce more successful creative cognition? We propos...

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Publicado en:Memory & Cognition Vol. 53; no. 6; pp. 1820 - 1836
Autores principales: Kurtz, Kenneth J., Haley, Leif, Longo, Alexus, Astra, Shanti, Meltzer, Hannah, Suwara, Gavin, Patterson, John D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
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        atl: Relational encoding promotes creative insight for problem-solving.
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        au:
          Kurtz, Kenneth J.
          Haley, Leif
          Longo, Alexus
          Astra, Shanti
          Meltzer, Hannah
          Suwara, Gavin
          Patterson, John D.
        affil:
          https://ror.org/008rmbt77 Department of Psychology, Binghamton University, PO Box 6000, 13902, Binghamton, NY, USA
          https://ror.org/01y2jtd41 Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 53706, Madison, WI, USA
          https://ror.org/04p491231 Department of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, 16801, State College, PA, USA
      su:
        Task performance
        Problem solving
        Learning
        Creative ability
        Psychology
        Memory
        Cognition
        Prompts (Psychology)
        Psychological techniques
        Comparative studies
        Thought & thinking
      sug:
        subj:
          Task performance
          Problem solving
          Learning
          Creative ability
          Psychology
          Memory
          Cognition
          Prompts (Psychology)
          Psychological techniques
          Comparative studies
          Thought & thinking
      keyword:
        Context-dependent properties
        Creative cognition
        Insight problem-solving
        Problem encoding
        Relational encoding
        Context-dependent properties
        Creative cognition
        Insight problem-solving
        Problem encoding
        Relational encoding
      ab: The nature and basis of creative thought has been the subject of wide-ranging inquiry. It is well established that people tend to struggle to solve problems that require an insight—and that this limitation is not readily alleviated. What can help produce more successful creative cognition? We propose a benefit from increased focus on the relations that hold between the elements of a problem situation. The present research addresses a novel technique to promote relational encoding by guiding participants to generate relational content connecting problem elements. In two experiments, we find that participants who engage in relational encoding are more likely to solve insight problems than controls. Theoretical and applied implications of the findings are addressed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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