Analysing trunk and arm motion in volleyball jump serve: a comparison of straight line and diagonal line techniques.

This study aimed to clarify the disparities in trunk rotation and attack arm movement and their effect on hand kinematics adjustments between straight-line (SL) and diagonal-line (DL) volleyball jump serves. Thirteen male professional volleyball players (age 21.53 ± 5.39 years, height 1.95 ± 0.06 m,...

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Publicado en:Sports Biomechanics Vol. 24; no. 7; pp. 2119 - 2134
Autores principales: Liu, Lingjun, Chen, Zhenxiang, Peng, Hsien-Te, Zhao, Defeng, Tan, Zhizong
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2025
      vid: 24
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        187695221
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        187695221
        187695221
        10.1080/14763141.2024.2423097
        187695221
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        atl: Analysing trunk and arm motion in volleyball jump serve: a comparison of straight line and diagonal line techniques.
      aug:
        au:
          Liu, Lingjun
          Chen, Zhenxiang
          Peng, Hsien-Te
          Zhao, Defeng
          Tan, Zhizong
        affil: Shanghai Research Institute of Sports Science (Shanghai Anti-Doping Agency), Shanghai, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Volleyball Physiology
          Torso Physiology
          Arm Physiology
          Jumping
          Kinematics Evaluation
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Athletic Performance Evaluation
          Human
          Funding Source
          Male
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Range of Motion
          Biomechanics Evaluation
          Movement
          Pelvis Physiology
          Rotation
          Time and Motion Studies
          Motion Capture
          Paired T-Tests
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Descriptive Statistics
          Parametric Statistics
          Repeated Measures
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Two-Tailed Test
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Athletes Psychosocial Factors
          Experimental Studies
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: This study aimed to clarify the disparities in trunk rotation and attack arm movement and their effect on hand kinematics adjustments between straight-line (SL) and diagonal-line (DL) volleyball jump serves. Thirteen male professional volleyball players (age 21.53 ± 5.39 years, height 1.95 ± 0.06 m, body mass 86.48 ± 11.63 kg, experience 8.61 ± 3.47 years) performed SL and DL jump serve, with three-dimensional coordinate data captured using a motion capture system (200 hz). Paired t-test and statistical parametric mapping examined kinematic differences between the two serving directions. At ball contact (BC), the speed of the attack arm hand was significantly faster in DL (16.99 ± 1.36 m/s) compared to SL (16.37 ± 1.53 m/s), whereas the face angle was significantly smaller in DL (1.98 ± 11.75°) than in SL (17.60 ± 17.98°). Forward rotation angles of the pelvic and upper torso at BC were significantly greater in DL (28.47 ± 10.89°; 21.30 ± 10.25°) than in SL (18.27 ± 12.46°; 9.09 ± 14.41°). During the arm swing phase, the pelvic's forward rotation angles in DL were significantly greater than in SL at 42–72% spiking motion, and the upper torso's angles were significantly greater at 49–58% spiking motion. These findings underscore the importance of adjusting pelvic and upper torso rotations to control the hand's face angle when serving in the diagonal line.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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