A Randomized Controlled Trial: Evaluating Whether a Cognitive Behavioral Internet-Delivered Intervention Targeting Emotion Regulation Improves Health-Related Quality of Life in Cancer Survivors.

Objective: Cancer survivors experience reduced overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL) compared to the general population. This research assesses and compares the efficacy of an emotion-focused (CanCopeMind [CM]) and lifestyle (CanCopeLifestyle [CL]) intervention to improve HRQoL among cancer...

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Publicado en:Health Psychology Vol. 44; no. 10; pp. 909 - 922
Autores principales: Wallace, Rebecca, Smith, Isabelle, Day, Daphne, Alexander, Marliese, Weihs, Karen L., Wiley, Joshua F.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association Oct2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2025
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        atl: A Randomized Controlled Trial: Evaluating Whether a Cognitive Behavioral Internet-Delivered Intervention Targeting Emotion Regulation Improves Health-Related Quality of Life in Cancer Survivors.
      aug:
        au:
          Wallace, Rebecca
          Smith, Isabelle
          Day, Daphne
          Alexander, Marliese
          Weihs, Karen L.
          Wiley, Joshua F.
        affil:
          School of Psychological Sciences, Turner Institute for Brain & Mental Health, Monash University
          Department of Oncology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Australia
          Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne
          Pharmacy Department, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia
          Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Arizona
      su:
        Australia
        Canada
        United States
        United Kingdom
        New Zealand
        Psychotherapy
        Self-evaluation
        Behavior modification
        Exercise
        Medical care
        Internet
        Randomized controlled trials
        Psychological well-being
        Health behavior
        Quality of life
        Sleep
        Cognitive therapy
        Cognition
        Social participation
        Mental depression
        Emotion regulation
        Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Statistical sampling
        Questionnaires
        Treatment effectiveness
        Descriptive statistics
        Functional status
        Pre-tests & post-tests
        Longitudinal method
        Cancer pain
        Cancer patient psychology
        Comparative studies
        Data analysis software
        Confidence intervals
        Cancer fatigue
        Diet
        Relaxation techniques
        Regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Psychotherapy
          Self-evaluation
          Behavior modification
          Exercise
          Medical care
          Internet
          Randomized controlled trials
          Psychological well-being
          Health behavior
          Quality of life
          Sleep
          Cognitive therapy
          Cognition
          Social participation
          Mental depression
          Australia
          Canada
          United States
          United Kingdom
          New Zealand
          Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals
          Wired Telecommunications Carriers
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Emotion regulation
          Scale analysis (Psychology)
          Statistical sampling
          Questionnaires
          Treatment effectiveness
          Descriptive statistics
          Functional status
          Pre-tests & post-tests
          Longitudinal method
          Cancer pain
          Cancer patient psychology
          Comparative studies
          Data analysis software
          Confidence intervals
          Cancer fatigue
          Diet
          Relaxation techniques
          Regression analysis
      keyword:
        cancer survivors
        emotion regulation
        health-related quality of life
        Unified Protocol
        cancer survivors
        emotion regulation
        health-related quality of life
        Unified Protocol
      ab: Objective: Cancer survivors experience reduced overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL) compared to the general population. This research assesses and compares the efficacy of an emotion-focused (CanCopeMind [CM]) and lifestyle (CanCopeLifestyle [CL]) intervention to improve HRQoL among cancer survivors. Method: This 8-week, internet-delivered, randomized controlled trial compared CM (n = 110) and CL (n = 114) on self-reported HRQoL (range −0.022 = indicating a state akin to dead to 1.0 representing perfect health) at baseline, postintervention, and 3-month follow-up. CM, adapted from the Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders, targeted core emotion regulation skills (understanding emotions, mindfulness, flexible thinking, and changing behaviors). CL, the active control, targeted healthy lifestyle domains (diet, exercise, relaxation, and sleep). Results: HRQoL increased in both groups from baseline to postintervention (CM, p <.001, SMD = 0.54; CL, p <.001, SMD = 0.40), and these improvements were sustained at follow-up (CM, p <.001, SMD = 0.52; CL, p =.005, SMD = 0.33). The difference between each group was not significant at either postintervention (p =.095, SMD = 0.19) or follow-up (p =.081, SMD = 0.23). Subgroup analyses revealed no moderation by cancer stage, treatment type, months since treatment, cancer type or sex. Conclusion: The findings indicate that an accessible, internet-delivered emotion-focused and lifestyle interventions hold promise for improving HRQoL among cancer survivors. Public Significance Statement: This is the first study to directly compare the impact of an internet-delivered emotion-focused intervention with a lifestyle-focused intervention on the health-related quality of life of cancer survivors. We found that health-related quality of life improved after both interventions, with greater improvements in cognitive function, social roles and activities, and depression symptoms after the emotion-focused program. These findings underscore the potential of online programs as an accessible option to support cancer survivors. By enhancing emotional and overall well-being, these interventions may promote recovery and long-term quality of life after cancer, offering scalable solutions that can be implemented widely.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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