The interplay between individual capacities and pair performance according to the experience in Acrobatic Gymnastics.

The interplay between individual capacities and group performance provides insights for different tasks and contexts. So far, little is known about the individual capacities of base and top gymnasts and mechanical efficiency during pair tasks of Acrobatic Gymnastics. This work aims to investigate: (...

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Published in:Sports Biomechanics Vol. 24; no. 8; pp. 2362 - 2376
Main Authors: Leite, Isaura, Gómez-Landero, Luis Arturo, Vilas-Boas, João Paulo, Goethel, Márcio, Mochizuki, Luis, Conceição, Filipe
Format: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/14763141.2025.2458483
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        atl: The interplay between individual capacities and pair performance according to the experience in Acrobatic Gymnastics.
      aug:
        au:
          Leite, Isaura
          Gómez-Landero, Luis Arturo
          Vilas-Boas, João Paulo
          Goethel, Márcio
          Mochizuki, Luis
          Conceição, Filipe
        affil: Centre for Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport (CIFI2D), Faculty of Sports, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
      sug:
        subj:
          Athletic Ability
          Athletic Performance Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Gymnastics
          Athletes, Elite
          Funding Source
          Human
          Athletes, Male
          Athletes, Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Male
          Female
          Motion Analysis Systems
          Biomechanics
          Kinetics
          Jumping
          Acceleration
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Factor Analysis
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The interplay between individual capacities and group performance provides insights for different tasks and contexts. So far, little is known about the individual capacities of base and top gymnasts and mechanical efficiency during pair tasks of Acrobatic Gymnastics. This work aims to investigate: (1) the effect of the pair experience in the mechanical efficiency during a pair task; (2) the effect of the individual training experience in the gymnasts' individual capacities, and (3) the contribution of individual capacities and pair mechanical efficiency to the performance of a partner-assisted flight task. Twelve pairs from national first division and elite levels performed a pair task and individual tests and were divided into pair and individual experience levels. Results showed that experience improves the pair task efficiency and individual performances, with distinct implications for each role. Mechanical efficiency is crucial for partner-assisted flight, but the individual capacities of base and top gymnasts also have an important contribution, followed by mass differences, and the pair experience. Coaches should focus on understanding how different experienced gymnasts can combine their capacities to collaborate efficiently. Also, considering the predictable increase in top gymnast's mass over time, to improve technical efficiency and individual physical condition.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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