Beauty Is in the Eye of the Beholder: Research on the Mate Selection Preferences of the Contemporary Chinese Youth.

This study analyzed how the objective conditions of potential mates and individual conditions affected the mate selection satisfaction of Chinese youth, with a focus on the moderating role of gender and the mediating effect of education. Using data from the 2021 China General Social Survey (N = 1767...

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Publicado en:Archives of Sexual Behavior Vol. 54; no. 7; pp. 2505 - 2516
Autores principales: Yang, Jia, Zhang, Wenmin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10508-025-03203-5
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        atl: Beauty Is in the Eye of the Beholder: Research on the Mate Selection Preferences of the Contemporary Chinese Youth.
      aug:
        au:
          Yang, Jia
          Zhang, Wenmin
        affil:
          https://ror.org/0530pts50 School of Public Administration, South China University of Technology, 510641, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
          https://ror.org/0530pts50 Tourism Management Department, South China University of Technology, 510006, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
      su:
        China
        Mate selection
        Youths' attitudes
        Marriage
        Interpersonal relations
        Social surveys
        Statistical correlation
      sug:
        subj:
          Mate selection
          Youths' attitudes
          Marriage
          Interpersonal relations
          Social surveys
          China
          Statistical correlation
      keyword:
        Potential mates
        Satisfaction
        Youth
        Potential mates
        Satisfaction
        Youth
      ab: This study analyzed how the objective conditions of potential mates and individual conditions affected the mate selection satisfaction of Chinese youth, with a focus on the moderating role of gender and the mediating effect of education. Using data from the 2021 China General Social Survey (N = 1767), this study incorporated correlation analysis, variance analysis, linear regression model and structural equation model, Key findings include: (1) Physical appearance (β = 0.25, p < 0.001) emerged as the strongest predictor of satisfaction, followed by income (β = 0.17,p < 0.001), homeownership (β = 0.14,p < 0.001), and education (β = 0.12, p < 0.001). (2) Gender played a significant moderating role: men preferred older mates while women prioritized higher income mates. (3) Education had a significant negative impact on satisfaction and a significant mediating effect on the negative impact of living environment on satisfaction, while also exhibiting a significant masking effect (suppressing the true relationship by the opposing indirect effect) on the positive impact of social trust on satisfaction. These results extended mate preference theories by demonstrating the existence of educational stratification in the Chinese marriage market.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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