Reaching Priority Populations When Scaling Up: A Qualitative Study of Practitioners' Experiences of Implementing Early Childhood Health Interventions in Victoria, Australia.

Implementing evidence‐based health promotion programmes at scale is important for achieving population‐level health outcomes. However, achieving equitable reach can be challenging. An evidence‐based early‐life nutrition and movement intervention (INFANT) is currently being implemented at scale in Au...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Nutrition Vol. 21; no. 4; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Marshall, Sarah, Love, Penelope, Kuswara, Konsita, Lee, Karen, Downes, Hannah, Laws, Rachel
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2025
      vid: 21
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/mcn.70046
        188158399
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        atl: Reaching Priority Populations When Scaling Up: A Qualitative Study of Practitioners' Experiences of Implementing Early Childhood Health Interventions in Victoria, Australia.
      aug:
        au:
          Marshall, Sarah
          Love, Penelope
          Kuswara, Konsita
          Lee, Karen
          Downes, Hannah
          Laws, Rachel
        affil: Prevention Research Collaboration, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney New South Wales,, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Implementation Science
          Health Promotion Methods
          Preventive Health Care
          Early Childhood Intervention Victoria
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Population Health
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Purposive Sample
          Thematic Analysis
          Universal Health Care
          Snowball Sample
          Work Experiences
          Funding Source
          Victoria
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
      ab: Implementing evidence‐based health promotion programmes at scale is important for achieving population‐level health outcomes. However, achieving equitable reach can be challenging. An evidence‐based early‐life nutrition and movement intervention (INFANT) is currently being implemented at scale in Australia. This study explored practitioners' perceptions about reaching priority population groups through INFANT or similar universal preventive health programmes and services implemented at scale. Fifteen semi‐structured online interviews were conducted with purposively selected experienced practitioners. Interviews were transcribed and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Two main themes were developed, representing the complexities of reaching priority population groups through universal health programmes and services in early childhood. Theme 1: "We're not hitting the mark"—Underlying issues influence universal healthcare access, highlighted (a) the perception that parents felt out of place through a sense of not belonging or being unfamiliar with universal services and (b) that practical constraints and pressing priorities impacted access. Theme 2: "There are no easy answers"—Varied approaches can enhance engagement, but the path is not straightforward, encompassed (a) the importance of trust and familiarity with providers, (b) the suitability of programmes and services for target communities, and (c) factors such as practitioner uncertainty regarding approaches that could address the needs of families from priority populations and resourcing that can limit targeted efforts. Our findings highlight the complexities of achieving equitable reach during scale‐up and the varied decision‐making and resourcing for addressing inequity in a local context. While our findings identify local‐level strategies to address equitable reach during scale‐up, we emphasise that striving to achieve health equity should be embedded and prioritised in scale‐up efforts. Summary: Implementing evidence‐based health promotion programmes at scale is important for population‐level health outcomes, but achieving equitable reach can be challenging.Our findings reveal a mismatch between universally offered maternal and child health programmes and services and the needs of families from priority populations.Practitioners raised some local‐level strategies to engage families from priority populations, though uncertainties exist regarding the best approaches to plan and implement targeted approaches under local resourcing constraints.Health equity considerations should be embedded, appropriately resourced, and prioritised in the practice and research of implementing and scaling up preventive health programmes/services. Co‐design with diverse end‐users is essential to achieving this.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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