Late Gadolinium Enhancement on Cardiac MRI and the Prognosis of Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension: A Meta‐Analysis.

Purpose: Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is indicative of myocardial fibrosis and has been proposed as a prognostic marker in patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH). However, the strength and consistency of this association remain uncertain. This meta...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Echocardiography Vol. 42; no. 9; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Han, Wenjuan, Ban, Qijun, Zhai, Deyin, Zhai, Yujie
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=188159088&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 188159088
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        07422822
        GSE
      jtl: Echocardiography
      issn: 07422822
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2025
      vid: 42
      iid: 9
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        188159088
        188159088
        188159088
        10.1111/echo.70278
        188159088
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: C
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Late Gadolinium Enhancement on Cardiac MRI and the Prognosis of Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension: A Meta‐Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Han, Wenjuan
          Ban, Qijun
          Zhai, Deyin
          Zhai, Yujie
        affil: Department of Cardiology, Laizhou People's Hospital, Yantai Shandong Province,, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Elements
          Heart Radiography
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Hypertension, Pulmonary Prognosis
          Image Enhancement
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          PubMed
          Embase
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Checklists
      ab: Purpose: Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is indicative of myocardial fibrosis and has been proposed as a prognostic marker in patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH). However, the strength and consistency of this association remain uncertain. This meta‐analysis aims to evaluate the relationship between LGE and adverse clinical outcomes in patients with PH. Methods: PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were systematically searched from the inception of each database through March 28, 2025, for longitudinal observational studies reporting on the prognostic value of LGE detected by cardiac MRI in PH. Risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were pooled using a random‐effects model to account for between‐study heterogeneity. Results: Ten studies involving 733 patients were included. The presence of LGE on cardiac MRI was associated with a nonsignificant trend toward increased risk of adverse clinical outcomes (RR = 1.23, 95% CI: 0.99–1.54; p = 0.07; I2 = 40%). A similar result was observed in the sensitivity analysis restricted to high‐quality studies (RR = 1.15, 95% CI: 0.98–1.36; p = 0.10; I2 = 14%). Subgroup analyses showed consistent trends across all stratifications, with no significant differences (all p > 0.05). No evidence of publication bias was detected. Conclusion: LGE on cardiac MRI may be associated with adverse outcomes in patients with PH; however, the current evidence remains inconclusive. Further large‐scale, prospective studies are warranted to clarify its prognostic value.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N