In Vivo Kinetic and Kinematic Analysis of Healthy Iliotibial Band Biomechanics.

The iliotibial (IT) band is a complex structure of connective tissue with proximal origins at the tensor fasciae latae and gluteus maximus, with a distal insertion on the tibia at Gerdy's tubercle. Although there is established knowledge of IT band anatomy, its biomechanical function during active m...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Biomechanics Vol. 41; no. 5; pp. 396 - 402
Autores principales: Felipe, Jack T., Burk, Adam M., Duong, Katherine M., Cone, Stephanie G.
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. Oct2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2025
      vid: 41
      iid: 5
      pid: 553
      pub: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
      place: Champaign, Illinois
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        188265569
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        10.1123/jab.2025-0048
        188265569
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        atl: In Vivo Kinetic and Kinematic Analysis of Healthy Iliotibial Band Biomechanics.
      aug:
        au:
          Felipe, Jack T.
          Burk, Adam M.
          Duong, Katherine M.
          Cone, Stephanie G.
        affil: Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Kinetics
          Kinematics
          Iliotibial Band Physiology
          Biomechanics Evaluation
          Ultrasonography Utilization
          Knee Joint Physiology
          Hip Joint Physiology
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Task Performance and Analysis Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          In Vivo Studies
          Accelerometers
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Resistance Training
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Squatting
          Range of Motion
          Posture Evaluation
          Treadmills
          Gait
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Comparative Studies
          Walking Speed
          Adult
          Sex Factors
          Motion Analysis Systems
          Muscle, Skeletal Physiology
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The iliotibial (IT) band is a complex structure of connective tissue with proximal origins at the tensor fasciae latae and gluteus maximus, with a distal insertion on the tibia at Gerdy's tubercle. Although there is established knowledge of IT band anatomy, its biomechanical function during active motion is poorly defined to date due to experimental challenges in the direct measurement of IT band function. In this study, we applied shear wave tensiometry, ultrasound imaging, and motion capture to assess the structure–function relationship of the IT band during a battery of functional tasks. We found that there was a high variability in IT band tension levels across participants in functional tasks, despite a lack of significant differences in joint angles at the knee or hip during the same movements. Preliminary gait data from a pilot subject revealed higher shear wave speed peaks during jogging compared with walking, as well as shifts in the timing of shear wave speed peaks corresponding to the different phases of jogging versus walking gait. Together, these findings suggest that the IT band is active in many forms of movement but highly variable between participants, potentially due to differences in both muscular activation and anatomy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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