Detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 in the Indoor Air of a Hospital and Comparison of Results With Other Studies Based on a Systematic Review.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the presence or absence of the COVID‐19 virus in the indoor air of Razi Specialized and Sub‐specialized Educational and Medical Hospital in Ahvaz, one of the main centres for the hospitalization of COVID‐19 patients in the southwestern region of Ir...

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Publicado en:Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences Vol. 39; no. 3; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Jaafarzadeh, Neamat, Ghanbari, Mana, Neisi, Niloofar, Kaydi, Neda, Jahedi, Faezeh, Hashempour, Yalda, Hasanvand, Mohammad Sadegh, Yonesian, Masud, Nadafi, Kazem, Zahedi, Amir, Danyaei, Amir
Formato: pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2025
      vid: 39
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/scs.70061
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        atl: Detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 in the Indoor Air of a Hospital and Comparison of Results With Other Studies Based on a Systematic Review.
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          Jaafarzadeh, Neamat
          Ghanbari, Mana
          Neisi, Niloofar
          Kaydi, Neda
          Jahedi, Faezeh
          Hashempour, Yalda
          Hasanvand, Mohammad Sadegh
          Yonesian, Masud
          Nadafi, Kazem
          Zahedi, Amir
          Danyaei, Amir
        affil: Toxicology Research Center, Medical Basic Sciences Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Pandemic Iran
          SARS-CoV-2
          Air Pollution, Indoor Analysis
          Air Microbiology
          Health Facility Environment
          Academic Medical Centers Iran
          Iran
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Descriptive Statistics
          Disease Transmission Risk Factors
          Intensive Care Units
          Environmental Microbiology
          Environmental Monitoring
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the presence or absence of the COVID‐19 virus in the indoor air of Razi Specialized and Sub‐specialized Educational and Medical Hospital in Ahvaz, one of the main centres for the hospitalization of COVID‐19 patients in the southwestern region of Iran. The purpose was to enhance awareness regarding the potential airborne transmission of the virus in hospital environments and to support protective measures for healthcare personnel and the general public. Methods: A total of 48 air samples were collected during two different periods: 24 samples in the autumn and 24 in the spring. The samples were taken from the ICU4 ward and its adjacent corridor, where COVID‐19 patients were being treated. Standard air sampling procedures were employed to detect the presence of SARS‐CoV‐2 in the indoor air. During the spring sampling period, two specific samples were emphasized as follows: one collected at a distance of 0.5 m from a patient and another from the corridor leading to the positive section. Results: All 24 samples collected in autumn tested negative for the virus. However, during the spring sampling period, two of the 24 samples tested positive: one sample taken at a distance of 0.5 m from a patient and another collected from the corridor leading to the COVID‐19 positive section. Conclusions: The findings suggest that the COVID‐19 virus can be present in indoor air, particularly when central cooling systems (such as chillers) are in operation. The detection of the virus both near a patient and in a common area indicates a potential for airborne transmission. Further research is necessary to investigate the aerodynamic properties and particle weight of the virus, as well as the role of central air conditioning systems in its distribution within indoor spaces.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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