Non-Word Repetition in Arabic-speaking children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A closer look into accuracy and error patterns.

Non-Word Repetition (NWR) tasks effectively identify language impairments and assess phonological skills across diverse populations and languages, including Arabic. Prior research revealed heterogeneity of performance in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) on NWR tasks. The current study is...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 39; no. 10; pp. 964 - 989
Autores principales: Abd El-Raziq, Muna, Meir, Natalia, Saiegh-Haddad, Elinor
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Non-Word Repetition in Arabic-speaking children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A closer look into accuracy and error patterns.
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          Abd El-Raziq, Muna
          Meir, Natalia
          Saiegh-Haddad, Elinor
        affil: Department of English Literature and Linguistics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Phonology
          Language Disorders Diagnosis
          Language Processing Evaluation
          Multilingualism
          Language Development Evaluation
          Language Disorders Physiopathology
          Human
          Child, Preschool
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          Quantitative Studies
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          Language Disorders Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Phonetics
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          Cross Sectional Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
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          Neuropsychological Tests
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          Logistic Regression
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          Unpaired T-Tests
          Chi Square Test for Contingency Tables
          Language Disorders Epidemiology
          Prevalence
          Children with Disabilities
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Non-Word Repetition (NWR) tasks effectively identify language impairments and assess phonological skills across diverse populations and languages, including Arabic. Prior research revealed heterogeneity of performance in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) on NWR tasks. The current study is the first to evaluate phonological skills of Palestinian-Arabic-speaking children with and without ASD, employing a Palestinian-Arabic NWR task. A total of 142 Palestinian-Arabic-speaking children, aged 5–11 participated in the study, including 75 children with Typical Language Development (TLD) and 67 children with ASD. The NWR task included 18 non-words of varying length (1–4 syllables) and complexity (with and without consonant clusters). Quantitative analysis examined the effects of length and phonological complexity on the NWR accuracy scores in children with TLD and ASD. Error pattern analysis accounting for phoneme and syllable substitutions/deletions/additions and lexicalisations aimed to shed light on the phonological representations of children with and without ASD. Within the ASD group, two subgroups emerged: 72% exhibited age-appropriate NWR performance, while 28% showed performance at-risk for phonological impairment. Non-word length, rather than complexity, significantly influenced the children's performance. Consonant substitution was the most frequent error pattern across all groups. On the theoretical side, these findings extend cross-linguistic evidence of phonological skill heterogeneity in children with ASD to Arabic-speaking children. Additionally, they highlight an overall delayed but qualitatively similar pattern of phonological development in children with ASD. On the clinical side, results underscore the importance of comprehensive language assessment in children with ASD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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