Untangling Discrimination: The Impact of Internalizing Oppression on HIV Treatment Engagement Among Young Black Sexual Minority Men in the Southern US.

Black sexual minority men living with HIV (BSMM+) in the Southern United States encounter multiple forms of discrimination, which are associated with decreased HIV care engagement. We analyzed data from 166 BSMM + in the South to assess direct associations between experiences of racism, heterosexism...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:AIDS & Behavior Vol. 29; no. 10; pp. 3264 - 3275
Autores principales: Nacht, Carrie L., Lentz, Cody, Vincent, Wilson, Siconolfi, Daniel, Pollack, Lance M., Kegeles, Susan M., Campbell, Chadwick K., Ogunbajo, Adedotun, Storholm, Erik D.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Black sexual minority men living with HIV (BSMM+) in the Southern United States encounter multiple forms of discrimination, which are associated with decreased HIV care engagement. We analyzed data from 166 BSMM + in the South to assess direct associations between experiences of racism, heterosexism, and HIV-related discrimination with HIV care engagement. We further investigated indirect associations through three mediators: internalized racism, internalized heterosexism, and internalized HIV stigma. Experienced heterosexism was indirectly associated with HIV care engagement through internalized HIV stigma (bindirect = −0.039, p = 0.098). HIV discrimination was associated with internalized heterosexism (bdirect = 0.577, p = 0.007) and internalized racism (bdirect = 0.253, p = 0.009). There were significant direct associations between internalized HIV stigma and HIV care engagement (bdirect = −0.040, p = 0.001) and experienced heterosexism and internalized HIV stigma (bdirect = 0.974, p = 0.050). These findings aim to understand the factors affecting HIV care engagement among this population to improve HIV care engagement.