Trends in HIV Testing Among Adults in the Deep South: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2017–2023.

HIV testing is an entry point for both HIV prevention and treatment, and the CDC recommends that all adults of reproductive age undergo HIV testing at least once in their lifetime. However, HIV testing rates remain suboptimal. This study analyzed trends in HIV testing using Behavioral Risk Factor Su...

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Publicado en:AIDS & Behavior Vol. 29; no. 10; pp. 3283 - 3298
Autores principales: Edet, Precious Patrick, Bhuiyan, Azad R., Arnold, Trisha, Nunn, Amy, Yockey, Andrew, Al Juboori, Ruaa, Allen, Hannah K.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Trends in HIV Testing Among Adults in the Deep South: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2017–2023.
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          Edet, Precious Patrick
          Bhuiyan, Azad R.
          Arnold, Trisha
          Nunn, Amy
          Yockey, Andrew
          Al Juboori, Ruaa
          Allen, Hannah K.
        affil: https://ror.org/02teq1165 Department of Public Health, University of Mississippi, 38677, University, MS, USA
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        subj:
          HIV Infections Diagnosis
          HIV Infections Risk Factors
          HIV Infections Trends
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Cellular Phone
          Funding Source
          Southeastern United States
          Sexual Orientation
          Marital Status
          Educational Status
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Confidence Intervals
          Linear Regression
          Sociodemographic Factors
          HIV Infections Prevention and Control
          HIV Infections Therapy
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: HIV testing is an entry point for both HIV prevention and treatment, and the CDC recommends that all adults of reproductive age undergo HIV testing at least once in their lifetime. However, HIV testing rates remain suboptimal. This study analyzed trends in HIV testing using Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data from 2017 to 2023 across nine Deep South states—Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas. Descriptive statistics and Joinpoint linear regression were employed to assess lifetime HIV testing and testing within the past 12 months. Findings showed that the overall trend in having ever tested for HIV rose from 43% in 2017 to 47% in 2019 but declined to 40% in 2022, with a slight increase to 41% in 2023. Significant declines in ever testing were observed in North Carolina and among adults aged 25–44, non-Hispanic Black, non-Hispanic multiracial, and those identifying as lesbian or gay. Furthermore, the overall trend in HIV testing in the past 12 months declined significantly from 48% in 2017 to 42% in 2022, with a slight increase to 43% in 2023. Significant declines were found in Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, North Carolina, and South Carolina, and among adults aged 18–34, non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, male, female, and heterosexual individuals. These trends, observed largely during the COVID-19 pandemic, underscore the need to scale up HIV prevention and care initiatives, particularly in populations and regions experiencing significant declines. Trends should continue to be monitored and examined post-COVID pandemic.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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