Predictors of success among accelerated bachelor of science in nursing students: A retrospective study.

Accelerated second-degree Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) programs attract students with diverse academic backgrounds and experiences. Understanding the factors that contribute to student success is essential for improving retention and program effectiveness. While prior research has explored p...

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Published in:Nurse Education Today Vol. 155
Main Authors: Davis, Alison H., Manning, Jennifer, Tartavoulle, Todd, Harrell, Adele, Brennan, Kathleen, Pigg, Mickey, Ramos, Mary Dioise
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. Dec2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
      vid: 155
      pid: 467
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        188573547
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        10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106882
        188573547
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        atl: Predictors of success among accelerated bachelor of science in nursing students: A retrospective study.
      aug:
        au:
          Davis, Alison H.
          Manning, Jennifer
          Tartavoulle, Todd
          Harrell, Adele
          Brennan, Kathleen
          Pigg, Mickey
          Ramos, Mary Dioise
        affil: Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center- New Orleans School of Nursing, 1900 Gravier St, 4th Floor, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate
          Academic Performance Psychosocial Factors
          Students, Nursing, Baccalaureate Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Descriptive Statistics
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Age Factors
          Time
          Colleges and Universities
          Odds Ratio
          Science
      ab: Accelerated second-degree Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) programs attract students with diverse academic backgrounds and experiences. Understanding the factors that contribute to student success is essential for improving retention and program effectiveness. While prior research has explored predictors of success in traditional BSN programs, limited data exists on accelerated BSN students. This study aimed to describe the factors predicting the success of students enrolled in an accelerated second-degree BSN program. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 273 accelerated BSN students. Descriptive statistics summarized demographic and academic characteristics. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to assess predictors of on-time graduation. Independent variables included gender, age, ethnicity, overall pre-requisite GPA, science GPA, type of prior degree, and type of secondary institution. Demographic variables (gender, age, ethnicity) were not significant predictors of on-time graduation. Students under 25 years of age showed a non-significant trend towards a higher likelihood of graduating on time. Among admission criteria, science GPA was a significant predictor of on-time graduation (p =.010), while overall pre-requisite GPA was not. The type of prior degree (science vs. non-science) did not influence on-time graduation. However, students who attended a university for their prior degree had significantly higher odds of on-time graduation compared to those who attended a college (Exp(B) = 0.544, p =.045). Even though this study was performed at a single institution, limiting its generalizability, science GPA and the type of secondary institution attended were significant predictors of on-time graduation in accelerated BSN students, while demographic characteristics and prior degree type were not. These findings highlight the importance of academic preparedness in science-related coursework and institutional factors in student success. Future research should explore non-cognitive factors and program structures to enhance retention and graduation rates. • Higher science GPA at admission significantly predicts on-time completion in accelerated BSN programs. • Demographic factors (age, gender, ethnicity) were not significant predictors of timely accelerated BSN graduation. • Overall pre-requisite GPA was not found to be a significant predictor of graduating on time from an accelerated BSN program.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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