Nurse-Based Models for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention From Research to Clinical Practice.

Background: The past 2 decades have witnessed a number of studies and reviews reporting on the development, implementation, and evaluation of nurse-based models of cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention, which are contributing to the growing evidence base of their effectiveness. Teams comprising he...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 40; no. 6; pp. 550 - 562
Autores principales: Miller, Nancy Houston, Jennings, Catriona, Thompson, David R., Fredericks, Suzanne
Formato: review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Nov/Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov/Dec2025
      vid: 40
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: Nurse-Based Models for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention From Research to Clinical Practice.
      aug:
        au:
          Miller, Nancy Houston
          Jennings, Catriona
          Thompson, David R.
          Fredericks, Suzanne
        affil: Nancy Houston Miller, BSN, RN, FPCNA, FAHA Director, LifeCare TLC, Los Altos, California
      sug:
        subj:
          Nursing Models, Theoretical
          Cardiovascular Nursing Psychosocial Factors
          Cardiovascular Diseases Nursing
          Cardiovascular Diseases Prevention and Control
          Research, Nursing
          Nursing Practice, Evidence-Based
          Implementation Science
          Cardiovascular Diseases Therapy
          Nursing Outcomes
          Cardiovascular Risk Factors Prevention and Control
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Health Education
          Health Promotion
          Medication Compliance
          Continuity of Patient Care
          After Care
          Mobile Applications
          Telenursing
          Videoconferencing
          Text Messaging
          Patient Centered Care
          Family Centered Care
          Smoking Cessation
          Quality of Life
          Length of Stay
          Readmission
          Mortality Prevention and Control
          Heart Failure Prevention and Control
          Atrial Fibrillation Prevention and Control
          Coronary Disease Prevention and Control
          Hypertension Prevention and Control
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Prevention and Control
          Technology
          Health Services Accessibility
          Rehabilitation, Cardiac
          Recurrence Prevention and Control
          Organizational Change
          Life Style Changes
          Diet
          Physical Activity
          Health Behavior
      ab: Background: The past 2 decades have witnessed a number of studies and reviews reporting on the development, implementation, and evaluation of nurse-based models of cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention, which are contributing to the growing evidence base of their effectiveness. Teams comprising healthcare professionals with expertise in nursing, dietetics, physical activity, and behavioral skills have shown high levels of success in preventive efforts, particularly in high-risk and vulnerable populations. Purpose: The purpose of this article is to highlight the research and successful models of nurse-based care in clinical practice including the main outcomes, challenges, and dissemination of these models. Highlights include the role of nurses in CVD prevention and the lessons learned from implementation. Conclusions: Used appropriately, collaborative, team-based, nurse-led models have the potential to effect positive change in both primary and secondary prevention of CVDs. Technology also has an increasingly important role to play. Considerations regarding the effectiveness of contemporary nurse-based models include their design features and content, and methods of implementation and dissemination, with the aim of organizing and delivering flexible CVD preventive healthcare, including training and administrative oversight, which is responsive to contemporary patient need, choice, and preferences. Clinical Implications: The nurse's role in CVD prevention shows promise for enhancing both primary and secondary prevention of CVD worldwide. The research and dissemination of models shown to be effective in clinical practice will enhance the capability of individuals to ensure that appropriate methods are used to implement and extend these models in numerous settings from primary to tertiary care.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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