Exploring age-related changes in episodic memory: contributions of a multimodal memory task.
While the decline in episodic memory with aging is well-documented, few studies have conducted a detailed analysis of the content of the recall in an experience that closely mimics a real-life situation. The objective of the present study was to compare the recall of young adults, young-old and olde...
| Publicado en: | Memory Vol. 33; no. 7; pp. 870 - 879 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Aug2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=188645684&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 188645684 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09658211 BAY jtl: Memory issn: 09658211 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Aug2025 vid: 33 iid: 7 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 188645684 185856562 188645684 188645684 10.1080/09658211.2025.2516834 188645684 ppf: 870 ppct: 9 formats: tig: atl: Exploring age-related changes in episodic memory: contributions of a multimodal memory task. aug: au: Launay, Alix Taconnat, Laurence Brachet, Maxime Matysiak, Aurélie Vanneste, Sandrine Baudouin, Alexia affil: Centre de Recherche sur la Cognition et les Apprentissages (CeRCA) UMR-CNRS 7295, Université de Tours, Tours, France sug: subj: Age Factors Aging Episodic Memory Evaluation Task Performance and Analysis Motion Pictures Utilization Human Scales Memory Comparative Studies Character Verbal Behavior Emotions Adult Middle Age Aged Aged, 80 and Over One-Way Analysis of Variance Time Factors Analysis of Variance Multivariate Analysis of Variance Repeated Measures Descriptive Statistics Data Analysis Software Neuropsychological Tests Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over ab: While the decline in episodic memory with aging is well-documented, few studies have conducted a detailed analysis of the content of the recall in an experience that closely mimics a real-life situation. The objective of the present study was to compare the recall of young adults, young-old and oldest-old adults using a multimodal paradigm involving the viewing of a short movie. We compared quantitative scores of free recall and deepened recall (guided recall using a semi-structured interview). We analyzed profile scores relative to the distribution of each episodic element into the deepened recall. Data from 60 young adults (20–35 years), 56 young-old adults (60–74 years) and 37 oldest-old adults (75–91 years) indicated significant age-related declines in recall performance. An analysis of the recall structure revealed that oldest-old adults report significantly more episodic elements related to actions than young adults. Besides, compared to both young adults and young-old adults, oldest-old adults reported significantly fewer details related to verbal conversations which require more perceptual specifics. These findings highlight the importance of detailed recall analyses to better understand how the formation of episodic memory may gradually change with age. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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