Seasonal variation of airborne fungal diversity and community structure in Urmia Lake, Iran.

A study conducted around Urmia Lake, Iran, investigated the impact of dust storms on fungal concentrations in the air. Researchers collected samples over a year, analyzing fungal variations during dusty and normal days. The average fungal concentration was found to be 436.2 CFU/m3, with Cladosporium...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 35; no. 9; pp. 2635 - 2651
Autores principales: Shamsaei, Sina, Jamal Hashemi, Seyed, Shahsavani, Abbas, Daie Ghazvini, Roshanak, Rahimi Foroushani, Abbas, Yarahmadi, Mohammad, Ahmadikia, Kazem, Bakhshi, Heidar, Raiesi, Omid, Hassanpour, Parviz, Ardi, Pegah
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Seasonal variation of airborne fungal diversity and community structure in Urmia Lake, Iran.
      aug:
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          Shamsaei, Sina
          Jamal Hashemi, Seyed
          Shahsavani, Abbas
          Daie Ghazvini, Roshanak
          Rahimi Foroushani, Abbas
          Yarahmadi, Mohammad
          Ahmadikia, Kazem
          Bakhshi, Heidar
          Raiesi, Omid
          Hassanpour, Parviz
          Ardi, Pegah
        affil: Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Seasons
          Air Microbiology Iran
          Fungi
          Natural Environment Iran
          Water
          Communities
          Dust Adverse Effects
          Air Pollution
          Human
          Iran
          In Vitro Studies
          DNA
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Particulate Matter
          Funding Source
      ab: A study conducted around Urmia Lake, Iran, investigated the impact of dust storms on fungal concentrations in the air. Researchers collected samples over a year, analyzing fungal variations during dusty and normal days. The average fungal concentration was found to be 436.2 CFU/m3, with Cladosporium cladosporioides, Penicillium chrysogenum, and Cladosporium iridis being the most prevalent species. Notably, fungal concentrations during dust days averaged 967.65 CFU/m3, which is 3.6 times higher than on normal days (267.10 CFU/m3). A total of 61 species were detected on normal days, compared to 45 on dusty days, with Aspergillus and Cladosporium spp. dominating both conditions. The study also linked environmental factors like temperature, humidity, and wind speed to fungal concentrations. Additionally, the distribution of dust was analyzed using the HYSPLIT model and MODIS satellite imagery, highlighting the health risks associated with high fungal concentrations and changing mycobiota due to dust disturbances.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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