Individual Sensitivity to Uncertainty and Executive Function of Individuals With Breast Cancer: Preliminary Findings.

OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and executive function (EF) in individuals with breast cancer. SAMPLE & SETTING: 21 postmenopausal women aged 45-75 years with stage I-III breast cancer who completed chemotherapy 3-12 months before enrollment were inclu...

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Published in:Oncology Nursing Forum Vol. 52; no. 6; pp. 428 - 434
Main Authors: Yesol Yang, Orchard, Tonya S., Winschel, Timothy R., Weinhold, Kellie, Jimmy, Jagan, Aase, Darrin, Schnell, Patrick M., Williams, Nicole, Lustberg, Maryam B., Gorka, Stephanie
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Oncology Nursing Society Nov2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2025
      vid: 52
      iid: 6
      pid: 12496
      pub: Oncology Nursing Society
      place: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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        188816357
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        10.1188/25.ONF.428-433
        188816357
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        atl: Individual Sensitivity to Uncertainty and Executive Function of Individuals With Breast Cancer: Preliminary Findings.
      aug:
        au:
          Yesol Yang
          Orchard, Tonya S.
          Winschel, Timothy R.
          Weinhold, Kellie
          Jimmy, Jagan
          Aase, Darrin
          Schnell, Patrick M.
          Williams, Nicole
          Lustberg, Maryam B.
          Gorka, Stephanie
        affil: Assistant professor in the Center for Healthy Aging, Self-Management, and Complex Care in the College of Nursing
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Psychosocial Factors
          Uncertainty Evaluation
          Executive Function Evaluation
          Human
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Cancer Patients
          Postmenopause
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Pilot Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Self Report
          Questionnaires
          Cancer Fatigue
          Anxiety
          Depression
          Stress, Psychological
          Data Analysis Software
          Linear Regression
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Age Factors
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
      ab: OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and executive function (EF) in individuals with breast cancer. SAMPLE & SETTING: 21 postmenopausal women aged 45-75 years with stage I-III breast cancer who completed chemotherapy 3-12 months before enrollment were included. METHODS & VARIABLES: In this pilot crosssectional study, participants completed a task to probe neural responses to unpredictable threats, and anterior insula activation indicated objective IU. EF was measured by a neuropsychological test. Other self-reported measures were used to assess anxiety and fatigue. RESULTS: Results indicated that individuals with high objective IU demonstrated lower EF. No main effect of subjective IU on EF was found, and no mediation effect of anxiety on the relationship between IU and EF was found. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: Healthcare providers need to consider IU when planning and providing survivorship education. Further research is needed to enhance the understanding of the role of IU on EF problems among individuals with breast cancer.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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