Proactive Cognitive Stimulation for Younger Adults With Down Syndrome. A Feasibility Randomised Control Trial.

Background: Most adults with Down syndrome develop Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology in their 30s, yet research into cognitive health programmes for this group remains limited. Method: A mixed‐methods feasibility randomised control trial (RCT) evaluated an adapted, manualised group‐based cognitive...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities Vol. 38; no. 5; pp. 1 - 18
Autores principales: Hardiman, Sharon, Cousins, Rory, Ryan, Aisling, Kennedy, Maria, Hagan, Leigh, Santos, Flavia H.
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2025
      vid: 38
      iid: 5
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Proactive Cognitive Stimulation for Younger Adults With Down Syndrome. A Feasibility Randomised Control Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Hardiman, Sharon
          Cousins, Rory
          Ryan, Aisling
          Kennedy, Maria
          Hagan, Leigh
          Santos, Flavia H.
        affil: Saint John of God Community Services Dublin South East, Dublin, Ireland
      sug:
        subj:
          Down Syndrome Therapy
          Cognitive Therapy In Adulthood
          Psychotherapy, Group
          Program Evaluation
          Patient Satisfaction
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Research Subject Retention
          Patient Participation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Multimethod Studies
          Pilot Studies
          Single-Blind Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Friedman Test
          Psychological Well-Being
          Activities of Daily Living
          Episodic Memory
          Dementia
          Alzheimer's Disease
          Self-Efficacy
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Funding Source
          Healthy Aging
          Quality of Life
          Social Participation
          Interpersonal Relations
          Games
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Most adults with Down syndrome develop Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology in their 30s, yet research into cognitive health programmes for this group remains limited. Method: A mixed‐methods feasibility randomised control trial (RCT) evaluated an adapted, manualised group‐based cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) programme for adults with Down syndrome (N = 12; Mage = 30) without dementia. Participants were randomly assigned to CST (n = 6) or control (services as usual; n = 6), with assessments at baseline, post‐programme, and four‐month follow‐up by a blinded researcher. Results: The adapted CST was feasible, with high attendance, strong satisfaction, and good CST programme fidelity (all > 85%). CST participants showed significant gains in adaptive behaviour at post‐programme, maintained at follow‐up, and a trend towards improved episodic memory at post‐programme. Conclusion: Manualised group‐based CST can be successfully adapted for younger adults with Down syndrome and shows promise in supporting cognitive health for this population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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