Where Biography Meets Fictionality: Imaginative Incursions in Anna Funder's Wifedom and Kiera Lindsey's Wild Love.

Biographers set up an expectation, often described as a 'truth contract', with their readers to present a non-fiction account of a life. But, as Julia Novak asks, how much authorial imagination will 'contaminate' a biographic narrative and transform it into a novel? This question continues to perple...

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Published in:Journal of Language, Literature & Culture Vol. 72; no. 2; pp. 97 - 115
Main Author: Chappell, Elizabeth
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2025
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Where Biography Meets Fictionality: Imaginative Incursions in Anna Funder's Wifedom and Kiera Lindsey's Wild Love.
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        au: Chappell, Elizabeth
        affil: School of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, University of New England, Armidale, Australia
      su:
        Wifedom (Book)
        Wild Love (Book)
        Funder, Anna
        Lindsey, Kiera
        Biography (Literary form)
        Paratext
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        subj:
          Wifedom (Book)
          Wild Love (Book)
          Funder, Anna
          Lindsey, Kiera
          Biography (Literary form)
          Paratext
      keyword:
        Adelaide Ironside
        Anna Funder
        biofiction
        Biography
        Eileen O'Shaughnessy
        fictionality
        Kiera Lindsey
        paratexts
        truth-contract
      ab: Biographers set up an expectation, often described as a 'truth contract', with their readers to present a non-fiction account of a life. But, as Julia Novak asks, how much authorial imagination will 'contaminate' a biographic narrative and transform it into a novel? This question continues to perplex writers, publishers and readers, and is highlighted by two recent works by Australian authors who challenge definitions of biography through their style and paratextual inclusions. Anna Funder's Wifedom: Mrs Orwell's Invisible Life and Kiera Lindsey's Wild Love, the life of Australian colonial artist Adelaide Ironside, are marketed as biographies, yet both display fictional passages and novelistic techniques alongside referential protocols. Each author grapples with the need for imaginative incursions to recover a past life with contextual and sensory detail to engage readers in the lives of their subjects. By applying Dorrit Cohn's signposts of fictionality, this article contests the definitions of a fact/fiction binary in evaluating biographical narratives.
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      custom: Copyright of Journal of Language, Literature & Culture is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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