Integrated Management of Constipation in Hypothyroidism: Evaluating Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Interventions.
Background/Objective: Chronic constipation is a common gastrointestinal disorder that can be caused by a variety of factors, such as demographic, lifestyle, and medical disorders like hypothyroidism. Its prevalence varies worldwide, affecting quality of life and leading to specialized management str...
| Publicado en: | Nursing Reports Vol. 15; no. 10; pp. 354 - 374 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
MDPI
Oct2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=188949822&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 188949822 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 2039439X EGNT jtl: Nursing Reports issn: 2039439X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct2025 vid: 15 iid: 10 pid: 97109 pub: MDPI artinfo: ui: 188949822 188949822 188949822 10.3390/nursrep15100354 188949822 ppf: 354 ppct: 20 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Integrated Management of Constipation in Hypothyroidism: Evaluating Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Interventions. aug: au: Hassan, Eman M. Gaber Lewis, Sharell Alsadiq, Sajedah Fawzi Almarhoon, Salha Ali Alsubeh, Hanan Mufareh Alboori, Sana Mohammad Al Marzooq, Khulood Abdulghafour Al Awami, Fatimah Saleh Ali, Mohammad Daud affil: Department of Nursing, Mohammed Al-Mana College for Medical Sciences, Dammam 34222, Saudi Arabia sug: subj: Hypothyroidism Constipation Prevention and Control Health Knowledge Evaluation Attitude to Health Evaluation Health Care Delivery, Integrated Pharmacological and Biological Treatments Evaluation Treatment Outcomes Evaluation Human Adolescence Adult Middle Age Aged Aged, 80 and Over Male Female Saudi Arabia Exploratory Research Descriptive Research Cross Sectional Studies Hospitals, Private Convenience Sample Questionnaires Food Intake Fluid Intake Dietary Fiber Health Behavior Self-Management Patient Centered Care Descriptive Statistics Content Validity Data Analysis Software Nonparametric Statistics Chi Square Test Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over Male Female ab: Background/Objective: Chronic constipation is a common gastrointestinal disorder that can be caused by a variety of factors, such as demographic, lifestyle, and medical disorders like hypothyroidism. Its prevalence varies worldwide, affecting quality of life and leading to specialized management strategies. To explore hypothyroidism patients' knowledge and practice regarding constipation and evaluate the perceived effectiveness of pharmacological and non-pharmacological management approaches. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional design was used to collect the data from a private hospital in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia from January to May 2025. A convenient sample of 300 individuals with hypothyroidism completed the Bowel Habits Questionnaire. Results: Most participants knew that hypothyroidism could cause constipation, but they reported that they did not have more knowledge about it. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, especially increase water intake, fiber intake, and exercise, were commonly used by the participants, and they perceived these approaches to be effective. There were strong correlations between constipation frequency and age, disease duration, and the use of constipation management methods. A strong association was found between constipation management strategies and treatment effectiveness. Conclusion: Age, disease duration, and constipation management strategies significantly affect constipation in hypothyroidism patients. Drinking plenty of water and eating more fiber are two very effective non-pharmacological strategies. It is recommended that nurses who integrate routine bowel health education and lifestyle guidance into care plans consider the gap in patient knowledge regarding the relationship between hypothyroidism and constipation, to enhance patients' self-management and contribute to better health outcomes. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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