The Relationship Between Broadband Internet Adoption and Self-reported Diabetes Prevalence in US Counties.

The Internet provides many populations access to virtual health services, social resources, and health education. It is not understood how lack of household Internet adoption impacts the risk of negative health outcomes. Our study aimed to examine the relationship between Internet adoption and self-...

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Publicado en:CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing Vol. 43; no. 11; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Farmer, Matthew S., Powell, Kimberly R., Sales, Anne, Popejoy, Lori L., Reeder, Blaine
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Nov2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Relationship Between Broadband Internet Adoption and Self-reported Diabetes Prevalence in US Counties.
      aug:
        au:
          Farmer, Matthew S.
          Powell, Kimberly R.
          Sales, Anne
          Popejoy, Lori L.
          Reeder, Blaine
        affil: Sinclair School of Nursing, University of Missouri, Columbia
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus Epidemiology
          Self Report
          Social Determinants of Health
          Internet Access
          Diabetes Mellitus Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          United States
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Ecological Research
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Linear Regression
          Information Resources
          Access to Information
          Health Information
          Machine Learning
          Decision Trees
          Random Forest
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Health Literacy
          Poverty
          Residence Characteristics
          Diabetes Mellitus Prevention and Control
          Obesity
          Mental Disorders
          Smoking
          Age Factors
          Health Behavior
          Telehealth
      ab: The Internet provides many populations access to virtual health services, social resources, and health education. It is not understood how lack of household Internet adoption impacts the risk of negative health outcomes. Our study aimed to examine the relationship between Internet adoption and self-reported diabetes prevalence in US counties, while controlling for social determinants of health. This cross-sectional, retrospective study used US national county-level data obtained from the 2021 American Communities Survey and the 2021 Behavioral Risk Factors Surveillance System. Analysis included descriptive statistics, two-stage linear regression, and machine learning. A total of 3076 counties were analyzed. The results show that, in 2021, Internet adoption had a significant inverse relationship (β  = −.20, P  < .001) with diabetes prevalence in US counties while controlling for other social determinants of health. The results suggest that as household Internet adoption rates increase, diabetes prevalence decreases, at the county level. The relationships between social characteristics, Internet adoption, and health behaviors on diabetes prevalence in US counties warrant future research including individual-level validation and integration of health behaviors related to diabetes risk. These findings provide evidence of Internet adoption as a social determinant of health.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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