Effectiveness of rapid urease, serum antibody, and histopathological detection of helicobacter pylori infection in children.

This was an original study, aimed to explore the efficacy of rapid urease, serum antibody and histopathological detection of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection in children. One hundred and forty (140)children admitted to Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute due to gastrointestinal symptoms who under...

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Publicado en:African Journal of Reproductive Health Vol. 29; no. 10; pp. 100 - 109
Autores principales: Yang, Dan, Mo, Taoran, Chen, Qian, Liang, Lei
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Women's Health & Action Research Centre Oct2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: African Journal of Reproductive Health
      issn: 11184841
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      dt: Oct2025
      vid: 29
      iid: 10
      pid: 12182
      pub: Women's Health & Action Research Centre
      place: Benin City Edostate 234, <Blank>
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        189102237
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        10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i10.10
        189102237
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        atl: Effectiveness of rapid urease, serum antibody, and histopathological detection of helicobacter pylori infection in children.
      aug:
        au:
          Yang, Dan
          Mo, Taoran
          Chen, Qian
          Liang, Lei
        affil: Department of Clinical Laboratory, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning 110034, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Urease Analysis
          Antibodies Blood
          Histological Techniques Evaluation
          Helicobacter Infections Diagnosis
          Helicobacter Infections Diagnosis
          Pediatric Care
          Human
          China
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Cancer Care Facilities
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Validity
          Gastroscopy
          Biopsy
          Histocytochemistry
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab:
        This was an original study, aimed to explore the efficacy of rapid urease, serum antibody and histopathological detection of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection in children. One hundred and forty (140)children admitted to Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute due to gastrointestinal symptoms who underwent electronic gastroscopy from June 2020 to June 2022 were included. Among the 140 children, 72 were positive for Hp infection by rapid urease, 71 with serum antibody, and 67 with histopathology. The specificities of Hp infection detected by the three methods -- rapid urease, serum antibody and histology were 88.7%, 90.6% and 91.7%, respectively. We conclude that the combination of three detection methods of rapid urease, serum antibody and histopathology can improve the sensitivity, specificity, and the accuracy of Hp detection.
        Il s'agit d'une étude originale visant à évaluer l'efficacité de l'uréase rapide, des anticorps sériques et de la détection histopathologique de l'infection à Helicobacter pylori (Hp) chez l'enfant. Cent quarante (140) enfants admis Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute pour symptômes gastro-intestinaux et ayant subi une gastroscopie électronique entre juin 2020 et juin 2022 ont été inclus. Parmi ces 140 enfants, 72 étaient positifs pour l'infection à Hp par l'uréase rapide, 71 par les anticorps sériques et 67 par l'histopathologie. Les spécificités de l'infection à Hp détectée par les trois méthodes -- uréase rapide, anticorps sériques et histologie -- étaient respectivement de 88,7 %, 90,6 % et 91,7 %. Nous concluons que la combinaison de ces trois méthodes de détection -- uréase rapide, anticorps sériques et histopathologie -- peut améliorer la sensibilité, la spécificité et la précision de la détection de Hp.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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