Baseline characteristics of participants in the Biomarkers for Evaluating Spine Treatments clinical trial: a sequential multiple assignment randomized trial for chronic low back painOpen Access.

Objective Chronic low back pain (cLBP) is a significant public health problem in the United States. A method to identify treatments that are most likely effective for an individual patient based on their unique characteristics is needed. Methods The Biomarkers for Evaluating Spine Treatments (BEST)...

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Publicado en:Pain Medicine Vol. 26; no. 11; pp. 758 - 773
Autores principales: Rowland, Bryce, Barth, Kelly S, Bell, Kevin M, Brooks, Amber K, Chadwick, Andrea L, Cleven, Annika, Hurley, Robert W, Mackey, Sean, Patel, Kushang V, Piva, Sara R, Schneider, Michael J, Al-Kadhi, Fatima, Asante-Nketiah, Bernice, Bagaason, Sarah, Batorsky, Anna, Borckardt, Jeffrey J, Bowden, Anton E, Carey, Timothy S, Castellanos, Joel, Chen, Lucy
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Nov2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Baseline characteristics of participants in the Biomarkers for Evaluating Spine Treatments clinical trial: a sequential multiple assignment randomized trial for chronic low back painOpen Access.
      aug:
        au:
          Rowland, Bryce
          Barth, Kelly S
          Bell, Kevin M
          Brooks, Amber K
          Chadwick, Andrea L
          Cleven, Annika
          Hurley, Robert W
          Mackey, Sean
          Patel, Kushang V
          Piva, Sara R
          Schneider, Michael J
          Al-Kadhi, Fatima
          Asante-Nketiah, Bernice
          Bagaason, Sarah
          Batorsky, Anna
          Borckardt, Jeffrey J
          Bowden, Anton E
          Carey, Timothy S
          Castellanos, Joel
          Chen, Lucy
        affil: Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27516, United States
      sug:
        subj:
          Low Back Pain Therapy
          Chronic Pain Therapy
          Biological Markers
          Pain Management Methods
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Research Subjects Psychosocial Factors
          Individualized Medicine
          Funding Source
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Phenotype
          Scales
          Questionnaires
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Random Forest
          Duloxetine Hydrochloride Therapeutic Use
          Bipolar Disorder
          Mania
          Suicide, Attempted
          Adverse Drug Event
          Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
          Manual Therapy
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Dyspnea
          Chest Pain
          Diastolic Pressure
          Psychotherapy
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective Chronic low back pain (cLBP) is a significant public health problem in the United States. A method to identify treatments that are most likely effective for an individual patient based on their unique characteristics is needed. Methods The Biomarkers for Evaluating Spine Treatments (BEST) Trial is a sequential, multiple assignment, randomized trial designed to estimate an optimal treatment or combination of treatments to reduce pain intensity and interference at 24 weeks in individuals with cLBP. Results We describe the patient-reported characteristics of the BEST Trial at the Baseline visit. Data collection for extensive required phenotyping is reported. We analyzed the run-in period of the BEST Trial to evaluate predictors of run-in failure. The BEST Trial enrolled 1019 participants and randomized 805 participants (61.6% female, mean age 50.4, 12.5% Black or African American) to the first stage of treatment. We collected extensive required phenotyping on all 805 randomized BEST Trial participants, and additional optional phenotyping on 510 (63.4%) participants. Conclusions The BEST Trial successfully enrolled a racially and geographically diverse sample of chronic low back pain patients and completed rich phenotypic assessments to inform our primary goal of identifying in whom different treatments show optimal response. We demonstrated the feasibility of collecting extensive phenotypic assessments in a multi-site clinical trial of cLBP. Clinical trial registration number The Biomarkers for Evaluating Spine Treatments (BEST) Trial is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. Registration number: NCT05396014 (https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05396014).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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