Association between serum uric acid to creatinine ratio with metabolic profile in subjects with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a prevalent chronic liver condition strongly linked with metabolic syndrome components. The serum uric acid to creatinine (SUA/Cr) ratio has recently emerged as a potential biomarker of metabolic dysfunction. However, its clinical relevance in...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BMC Endocrine Disorders Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: El-Sehrawy, Amr Ali Mohamed Abdelgawwad, Alshkarchy, Samer Saleem, Kareem, Ali Kamil, Maashi, Marwah Suliman, Al-Khafaji, Zahraa Abbas, Hjazi, Ahmed, Hsu, Chou-Yi, Kadhum, Wesam R., Jafarzadeh, Faria
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 11/13/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=189253053&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 189253053
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        14726823
        1CHL
      jtl: BMC Endocrine Disorders
      issn: 14726823
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 11/13/2025
      vid: 25
      iid: 1
      pid: 24147
      pub: BioMed Central
    artinfo:
      ui:
        189253053
        189253053
        189253053
        10.1186/s12902-025-02074-0
        189253053
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 10
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Association between serum uric acid to creatinine ratio with metabolic profile in subjects with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
      aug:
        au:
          El-Sehrawy, Amr Ali Mohamed Abdelgawwad
          Alshkarchy, Samer Saleem
          Kareem, Ali Kamil
          Maashi, Marwah Suliman
          Al-Khafaji, Zahraa Abbas
          Hjazi, Ahmed
          Hsu, Chou-Yi
          Kadhum, Wesam R.
          Jafarzadeh, Faria
        affil: https://ror.org/01k8vtd75 Department of Internal Medicine, Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
      sug:
        subj:
          Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Diagnosis
          Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Blood
          Uric Acid Blood
          Creatinine Blood
          Metabolic Syndrome X Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Funding Source
          Adult
          Cross Sectional Studies
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Chi Square Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Liver Physiology
          Enzymes Blood
          Biological Markers
          Anthropometry
          Cholesterol Blood
          Questionnaires
          Hyperlipidemia
          Obesity
          Lipoproteins, LDL Blood
          Alanine Aminotransferase Blood
          Liver Injuries
          Waist Circumference
          Waist-Hip Ratio
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a prevalent chronic liver condition strongly linked with metabolic syndrome components. The serum uric acid to creatinine (SUA/Cr) ratio has recently emerged as a potential biomarker of metabolic dysfunction. However, its clinical relevance in individuals with NAFLD remains underexplored. The objectives of the current research was to investigate the association between the SUA/Cr ratio and metabolic risk factors in adults diagnosed with NAFLD. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 226 adults with ultrasonography-confirmed NAFLD (grades 1 and 2). Participants were categorized into tertiles based on their SUA/Cr ratio. Anthropometric indices, biochemical parameters (lipid profile, liver enzymes, glucose), and lifestyle factors were assessed. Differences across SUA/Cr tertiles were analyzed using ANOVA and general linear models adjusted for confounders. Results: Higher SUA/Cr tertiles were associated with significantly elevated total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels (p = 0.011 and p < 0.001, respectively), and higher alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (p = 0.010), indicating hepatic injury. Central obesity indices (waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio) increased significantly across tertiles (p = 0.023 and p = 0.025, respectively), although BMI did not. SUA/Cr was not significantly associated with fasting blood glucose or triglycerides. These findings suggest a strong association between elevated SUA/Cr and an unfavorable metabolic and hepatic profile in NAFLD patients. Conclusion: The SUA/Cr ratio is a simple, non-invasive biomarker associated with dyslipidemia, liver enzyme elevation, and central obesity in NAFLD individuals. It may serve as a practical tool for early risk stratification and metabolic monitoring in this high-risk population. Further longitudinal studies are warranted to validate its role in NAFLD progression. Clinical trial number: Not applicable.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N