Stroke survivor and caregiver perspectives in the development of a community water-based therapeutic exercise program.

Background: Water-based therapeutic exercise (WBTE) is an effective approach for stroke survivors to regain strength, mobility, and quality of life. However, existing trials have not included stroke survivors' perspectives in intervention development, which are critical to ensure a WBTE program meet...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation Vol. 47; no. 23; pp. 6073 - 6083
Autores principales: Manning, O. J., Tomasone, J. R., Finlayson, M., Ritsma, B. R., DePaul, V.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2025
      vid: 47
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09638288.2025.2494226
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        atl: Stroke survivor and caregiver perspectives in the development of a community water-based therapeutic exercise program.
      aug:
        au:
          Manning, O. J.
          Tomasone, J. R.
          Finlayson, M.
          Ritsma, B. R.
          DePaul, V.
        affil: School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Survivors Psychosocial Factors
          Caregiver Attitudes
          Caregivers Education
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Hydrotherapy Methods
          Community Health Services Organizations
          Program Development
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Qualitative Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Thematic Analysis
          Questionnaires
          Stroke Patients
          Support, Psychosocial
          Attitude to Health
          Quality of Life
          Water
          Health Services Needs and Demand
          Open-Ended Questionnaires
          Structured Questionnaires
          Health Promotion
          Patient Safety
          Health Beliefs
          Snowball Sample
          Ambulatory Care Facilities
          Ontario
          Implementation Science
          Research, Medical
          Interview Guides
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Patient Participation
          Patient Centered Care
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Water-based therapeutic exercise (WBTE) is an effective approach for stroke survivors to regain strength, mobility, and quality of life. However, existing trials have not included stroke survivors' perspectives in intervention development, which are critical to ensure a WBTE program meets the needs of stroke survivors and provides supports to enable engagement in ongoing exercise. Methods: Qualitative semi-structured interviews were completed with stroke survivors and caregivers with the aim to have them (1) provide feedback on elements of the intervention resulting from a preceding scoping review and (2) identify barriers, facilitators and other considerations that may impact implementation. Literature on the development of complex health interventions and implementation science informed interview topics. Interviews were analyzed using generic coding and thematic analysis for open-ended and closed-ended questions, respectively. Results: Stroke survivor and caregivers largely confirmed findings from the scoping review regarding intervention characteristics. Four main considerations for implementation were identified in interview analysis: (1) safety, (2) knowledge and beliefs, (3) environment, and (4) individual characteristics. Conclusion: It is essential to consider stroke survivor and caregiver perspectives when developing interventions to promote ongoing exercise following formal rehabilitation. The unique needs of each stroke survivor should be evaluated to optimize participation in WBTE. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION: A water-based therapeutic exercise program with sessions 2×/week for 60 min for at least 6–8 weeks was desired and endorsed as feasible for stroke survivors to participate. Stroke survivors and caregivers expressed safety concerns when considering participating in general and water-based exercise, despite having awareness of the benefits. Rehabilitation and recreation professionals should work collaboratively to provide adequate supports and education surrounding the importance of ongoing exercise in this population. Water-based therapeutic exercise programs should consider the unique barriers and facilitators of individual stroke survivors and be flexible to enhance access and participation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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