Socio-Clinical Correlations With Threat Perception and Self-Efficacy in People With Type 2 Diabetes.

The article focuses on the prevalence and management of type 2 diabetes, particularly among medically underserved populations, and explores the application of the Extended Parallel Processing Model (EPPM) to categorize individuals based on their perceptions of threat and self-efficacy. The study inv...

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Publicado en:Diabetes Spectrum Vol. 38; no. 4; pp. 529 - 537
Autores principales: Hu, Jianli, Bass, Sarah Bauerle, Swavely, Deborah, Zisman-Ilani, Yaara, Chen, Sophia K., Kim, Sarah, Kelly, Patrick J.A., Hoadley, Ariel, Rubin, Daniel J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Diabetes Association Fall2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Fall2025
      vid: 38
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      pub: American Diabetes Association
      place: Arlington, Virginia
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        atl: Socio-Clinical Correlations With Threat Perception and Self-Efficacy in People With Type 2 Diabetes.
      aug:
        au:
          Hu, Jianli
          Bass, Sarah Bauerle
          Swavely, Deborah
          Zisman-Ilani, Yaara
          Chen, Sophia K.
          Kim, Sarah
          Kelly, Patrick J.A.
          Hoadley, Ariel
          Rubin, Daniel J.
        affil: Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Psychosocial Factors
          Self-Efficacy
          Patient Attitudes
          Self-Management
          Disease Attributes
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Psychological Theory
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Safety-Net Providers Pennsylvania
          Pennsylvania
          Female
          Male
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Diabetic Patients
          Descriptive Statistics
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Chi Square Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Conceptual Framework
          Medication Compliance
          Fear
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The article focuses on the prevalence and management of type 2 diabetes, particularly among medically underserved populations, and explores the application of the Extended Parallel Processing Model (EPPM) to categorize individuals based on their perceptions of threat and self-efficacy. The study involved 168 adults with type 2 diabetes from urban safety-net clinics, revealing significant differences in medication adherence, self-management behaviors, and diabetes-related complications across four EPPM categories. Findings suggest that individuals with lower self-efficacy and higher perceived threat may benefit from tailored interventions to improve diabetes management. The study highlights the potential for using the EPPM framework to enhance patient outcomes through personalized strategies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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