Effect of Two Different ART Regimens on AIDS Patients With Lymphoma.

Objective: To explore the impact of two different ART regimens on AIDS patients with lymphoma. Methods: A retrospective study was carried out involving 60 patients diagnosed with AIDS and lymphoma and treated in our hospital during the period from June 2022 to December 2023. All patients underwent D...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Pharmacy & Therapeutics Vol. 2025; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Ruan, Guangjing, Su, Qisi, Xie, Zhiman, He, Huawei, Lu, Yuming, Liu, Ningmei, Ni, Dandan, He, Bin, Mircea-Catalin, Fortofoiu
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/24/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/24/2025
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        10.1155/jcpt/6644473
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        atl: Effect of Two Different ART Regimens on AIDS Patients With Lymphoma.
      aug:
        au:
          Ruan, Guangjing
          Su, Qisi
          Xie, Zhiman
          He, Huawei
          Lu, Yuming
          Liu, Ningmei
          Ni, Dandan
          He, Bin
          Mircea-Catalin, Fortofoiu
        affil: Department of Infection,, The Fourth People's Hospital of Nanning,, Nanning, 530021,, Guangxi, China, nn4yy.com
      sug:
        subj:
          Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Drug Therapy
          Anti-Retroviral Agents Pharmacodynamics
          Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active
          Treatment Outcomes
          Lymphoma
          Comorbidity
          Drug Therapy, Combination
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          AIDS Patients
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Hospitals
          Chemotherapy, Cancer
          HIV Integrase Inhibitors
          Anti-HIV Agents
          Lamivudine Pharmacodynamics
          Efavirenz Pharmacodynamics
          Liver Function Tests
          Bilirubin Blood
          Alanine Aminotransferase Blood
          Aspartate Aminotransferase Blood
          Albumins Blood
          Prothrombin Time
          Creatinine Blood
          Viral Load
          Prospective Studies
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Flow Cytometry
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
          Hemoglobins
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Cancer Patients
          Adverse Drug Event
          Nausea and Vomiting
          Leukopenia
          Hepatotoxicity
          Hyperlipidemia
          Data Analysis Software
          Antifungal Agents Therapeutic Use
          Cryptococcus Drug Effects
          Fluconazole Therapeutic Use
          Voriconazole Therapeutic Use
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To explore the impact of two different ART regimens on AIDS patients with lymphoma. Methods: A retrospective study was carried out involving 60 patients diagnosed with AIDS and lymphoma and treated in our hospital during the period from June 2022 to December 2023. All patients underwent DA‐EPOCH chemotherapy. According to the differences in ART treatment regimens, patients receiving the DTG + lamivudine (3TC) regimen will be categorized into the DTG + 3TC group, and patients receiving the TDF + 3TC + efavirenz (EFV) regimen will be classified into the TDF + 3TC + EFV group, with 30 cases in each group. The HIV viral load was compared between the two groups pretreatment and posttreatment (at 12, 24, and 26 weeks). The immunological indices (CD4+ and CD8+), liver function indices (serum total bilirubin [TBIL], alanine transaminase [ALT], aspartate transaminase [AST], serum albumin [ALB], and prothrombin time [PT]), and blood creatinine (Scr) levels of the two groups were compared before and after treatment (at 36 weeks). The occurrence of adverse reactions was documented. Results: After 12, 24, and 36 weeks of treatment, the HIV viral load in the DTG + 3TC group was consistently lower than that in the EFV + TDF + 3TC group (p < 0.05). At week 36 posttreatment, compared with the EFV + TDF + 3TC group, the DTG + 3TC group showed higher CD4+ counts and lower CD8+ counts (p < 0.05). Following treatment at week 36, levels of AST, ALT, TBiL, and PT were elevated in both groups but lower in the DTG + 3TC group (p < 0.05). The levels of ALB in both groups were decreased, but the DTG + 3TC group was significantly higher (p < 0.05). Additionally, at week 36 posttreatment, Scr levels were significantly better in the DTG + 3TC group compared to the EFV + TDF + 3TC group (p < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the DTG + 3TC group and EFV + TDF + 3TC group differed significantly, with rates of 13.33% and 23.33%, respectively (p > 0.05). Conclusion: There is no difference in the safety of DTG + 3TC in the treatment of AIDS patients with ARL compared with TDF +3TC + EFV. However, the combination of DTG + 3TC simplified regimen is superior to the three‐drug regimen of TDF + 3TC + EFV in reducing viral load and has positive effects on the improvement of liver function and blood creatinine, with no obvious side effects.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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