Optimisation of floor evacuation map based on drive design.
To investigate the optimisation scheme for a floor evacuation map, library, and mall scenarios were considered as examples, and drive designs, including non-drive design, salient stimulus-drive design, and working memory-drive design, were introduced in the experiment. Participants' wayfinding behav...
| Publicado en: | Ergonomics Vol. 68; no. 12; pp. 1953 - 1967 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Dec2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=189366033&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 189366033 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 00140139 ERO jtl: Ergonomics issn: 00140139 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Dec2025 vid: 68 iid: 12 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 189366033 181937332 189366033 189366033 10.1080/00140139.2024.2447036 189366033 ppf: 1953 ppct: 14 formats: tig: atl: Optimisation of floor evacuation map based on drive design. aug: au: Liao, Huimin Zheng, Kexin Yi, Jiazheng affil: School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China sug: subj: Emergency Evacuation Maps Memory, Short Term Reaction Time Libraries Grocery Stores Human Male Female Adolescence Young Adult Experimental Studies Shopping Post Hoc Analysis Correlational Studies Cues Emblems and Insignia Analysis of Variance Safety Funding Source Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: To investigate the optimisation scheme for a floor evacuation map, library, and mall scenarios were considered as examples, and drive designs, including non-drive design, salient stimulus-drive design, and working memory-drive design, were introduced in the experiment. Participants' wayfinding behaviour and responses were studied by analysing the average duration of fixation (ADF), average fixation counts (AFC), accuracy rate (AR), response time (RT), and other relevant indices. The experimental data revealed that both the salient stimulus-drive and working memory-drive designs significantly reduced the ADF and AFC compared to the non-drive design while improving the AR. The RT of the salient stimulus-driven group was significantly longer than that of the other two groups. The experimental results indicated that incorporating floor plans and relevant salient stimuli into the design of floor evacuation maps can enhance their readability, thereby facilitating better retention of evacuation routes by participants. Practitioner Summary: This study aimed to use stimulus-driven design and the working memory-drive design to optimise floor evacuation maps. Task performance and eye movement results indicated that these two designs significantly improved participants' performance in the exit search process. The optimisation scheme was proposed based on these findings. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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