EEG-based neural activity for decoding situation awareness at different levels.

Situation awareness (SA) is the ability to perceive, comprehend and project environmental information. Neural activity is closely associated with SA. However, it remains unclear how neural activity represents SA at different levels. Here, three tasks were used to assess SA at three levels, behaviour...

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 68; no. 12; pp. 2046 - 2059
Autores principales: Wu, Qianlan, Chen, Na, Rau, Pei-Luen Patrick
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/00140139.2024.2449570
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        atl: EEG-based neural activity for decoding situation awareness at different levels.
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          Wu, Qianlan
          Chen, Na
          Rau, Pei-Luen Patrick
        affil: School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
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        subj:
          Neurons Physiology
          Neural Pathways Physiology
          Electroencephalography
          Cognition Evaluation
          Sensation Evaluation
          Environment
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Functional Connectivity
          Spatial Behavior
          Spatial Perception
          Comparative Studies
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          Female
          Adult
          Funding Source
          Animals
          Eye Movements
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Experimental Studies
          Power Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Situation awareness (SA) is the ability to perceive, comprehend and project environmental information. Neural activity is closely associated with SA. However, it remains unclear how neural activity represents SA at different levels. Here, three tasks were used to assess SA at three levels, behavioural and electroencephalogram data were collected. Relationships between SA and neural activity were explored through comparisons of EEG power between high and low SA. For each SA level, EEG power significantly differed between high and low SA. Brain region-based analyses further revealed neural activities originating from distinct brain regions were recruited to represent SA at different levels. These EEG pattern features differed between high and low SA could be used to decode SA with the KNN (k-nearest neighbour) classifier. The present study marked a significant step in augmenting our understanding of the neural mechanism that characterise SA. PRACTITIONER SUMMARY: This study explores how neural activity represents situation awareness at perception, comprehension, and projection levels using 64-channel EEG data from 28 participants. Significant EEG power differences and regional neural activities were identified, and KNN successfully decoded SA. Findings enhance understanding of neural mechanisms in SA processing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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    language: English
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