Assistive devices for ALS patients: exploring wishes and values through focus groups.

Purpose: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive disease leading to loss of muscle strength and control, and as such limiting patients' independence. Assistive devices can help individuals with ALS; however, their use by ALS patients is limited. To increase use rates, we expect that dev...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 20; no. 8; pp. 2960 - 2973
Autores principales: Lucassen, Hein J., Prinsen, Erik C., Asseln, Malte, van Vliet, Reinout O., Tuijthof, Gabriëlle J. M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=189411291&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 189411291
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17483107
        1X04
      jtl: Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology
      issn: 17483107
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov2025
      vid: 20
      iid: 8
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        189411291
        185844770
        189411291
        189411291
        10.1080/17483107.2025.2516628
        189411291
      ppf: 2960
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Assistive devices for ALS patients: exploring wishes and values through focus groups.
      aug:
        au:
          Lucassen, Hein J.
          Prinsen, Erik C.
          Asseln, Malte
          van Vliet, Reinout O.
          Tuijthof, Gabriëlle J. M.
        affil: Department of Biomechanical Engineering, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Rehabilitation
          Upper Extremity
          Patient Attitudes Evaluation
          Extended Family Psychosocial Factors
          Health Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Equipment Design
          Human
          Funding Source
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Qualitative Studies
          Focus Groups
          Audiorecording
          Comparative Studies
          Thematic Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Motor Neuron Diseases
          Activities of Daily Living
          Hobbies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive disease leading to loss of muscle strength and control, and as such limiting patients' independence. Assistive devices can help individuals with ALS; however, their use by ALS patients is limited. To increase use rates, we expect that devices need to be tailored to ALS patients. The aim of this study was to identify wishes, requirements and values of ALS patients regarding assistive devices for the upper extremity through focus groups involving ALS patients, their relatives and medical professionals. Methods and Materials: Four focus groups were conducted, recorded and transcribed. Two focus groups with ALS patients and their relatives contained a "Day in a Life" and "Empathy map" method, while during two focus groups with medical professionals, "Day in the Life" method and "Provoking statements" were used. Activities mentioned were counted and categorized into "Daily activities" and "Elective activities". Results: Qualitative analysis of transcripts yielded three themes: (1) ALS patients' considerations on use and wishes for assistive devices, (2) external factors influencing the use of assistive devices and (3) change in ALS patients' needs over time. In addition to maintaining independence in activities of daily living, the results highlight that retaining the ability to perform elective activities such as hobbies, is important. Moreover, there is a clear need for assistive devices designed for ALS patients with limited upper extremity strength, but who are not confined to a wheelchair. Conclusion: These findings can guide the development of assistive devices tailored to the needs of ALS patients. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION: This study offers valuable insights for developers of assistive technology to design solutions that are aligned with the needs of ALS patients. Novel devices should tailor designs to ALS patients with limited upper extremity strength who are not confined to a wheelchair. Improving device usage rates can be achieved not only through focus on Activities of Daily living, but also by focus on elective activities, such as hobbies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N