The Cogito and sums.

Eliminativist microphysical nihilism (EMN) is the view that there are many submicroscopic simples but no other material objects, and neither you nor I nor any ordinary objects exist. I defend a Cogito-based argument against EMN: (1) I am conscious; (2) if so, then I exist; therefore (3) I exist. I a...

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Publicado en:Philosophical Studies Vol. 182; no. 11/12; pp. 3149 - 3180
Autor principal: Gilmore, Cody
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Cogito and sums.
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        affil: https://ror.org/05rrcem69 Department of Philosophy, University of California, Davis, 95616, Davis, CA, USA
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        Whole & parts (Philosophy)
        Nihilism (Philosophy)
        Cartesianism (Philosophy)
        Consciousness
        Religious studies
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          Whole & parts (Philosophy)
          Nihilism (Philosophy)
          Cartesianism (Philosophy)
          Consciousness
          Religious studies
      keyword:
        Cogito
        Descartes
        Mereology
        Personal ontology
        Philosophy and Religious Studies Philosophy
        Subjects of experience
      ab: Eliminativist microphysical nihilism (EMN) is the view that there are many submicroscopic simples but no other material objects, and neither you nor I nor any ordinary objects exist. I defend a Cogito-based argument against EMN: (1) I am conscious; (2) if so, then I exist; therefore (3) I exist. I address those who deny (1) but concede that some surrogate is certain. The surrogates I consider include: 〈if all the simples were just as they actually are but these simples composed something, I would be conscious〉, 〈some things are collectively conscious〉, 〈there is an experience〉, 〈this is an experience›, and 〈these are collectively conscious〉. I offer an abductive argument for the view, Cartesianism, that (1) itself is certain. I specify four logically complex propositions about consciousness that everyone should take to be certain, and I argue that Cartesianism better explains the certainty of these four propositions than do its EMN-friendly alternatives. I call the argument the Abductive Meta-Cogito.
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    language: English
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