Internet health information-seeking behavior and the use of traditional and complementary medicine: the role of online engagement and perceived information usefulness and reliability.

Background: Using a large cross-national dataset (N ≈ 23,000), this study investigates the relationship between several aspects of online health information-seeking and the use of traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine (TCIM), as well as the belief that TCIM is better than conventional...

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Publicado en:BMC Complementary Medicine & Therapies Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 1 - 18
Autores principales: Turavinina, Daria, Amornkitvikai, Yot
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 11/24/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 11/24/2025
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        10.1186/s12906-025-05167-4
        189546372
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        atl: Internet health information-seeking behavior and the use of traditional and complementary medicine: the role of online engagement and perceived information usefulness and reliability.
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        au:
          Turavinina, Daria
          Amornkitvikai, Yot
        affil: https://ror.org/028wp3y58 College of Population Studies, Chulalongkorn University, Visid Prachuabmoh Building, Pathum Wan, 10330, Bangkok, Thailand
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet
          Information Seeking Behavior
          Medicine, Traditional Utilization
          Alternative Therapies Utilization
          Health Information
          Reliability
          Human
          Logistic Regression
          Digital Health
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Odds Ratio
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Using a large cross-national dataset (N ≈ 23,000), this study investigates the relationship between several aspects of online health information-seeking and the use of traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine (TCIM), as well as the belief that TCIM is better than conventional medicine in Western societies. It also examines how perceptions of the internet as a valuable tool to guide health decisions and perceived reliability of online information relate to TCIM use and beliefs about its superiority. Methods: Ordinal logistic regression models were used to assess the association between online health information-seeking behavior, perceived usefulness, and reliability of online health information, and two outcomes: TCIM use and belief in TCIM superiority over conventional medicine. Analyses were based on data from the 2021 ISSP module on Health and Healthcare, restricted to Western countries. Results: Findings reveal a significant, graded association between more frequent online health information-seeking and both higher TCIM use and stronger belief that TCIM is better than conventional medicine. Those who perceived the internet as helpful in verifying doctors' advice or evaluating symptoms also had significantly higher odds of TCIM use and belief in its superiority. Notably, respondents expressing uncertainty about distinguishing reliable online health information showed the highest odds of TCIM use and belief in its superiority. Those agreeing it was difficult also had elevated odds, though less pronounced. Conclusions: This study reveals that online health information-seeking is significantly linked to TCIM adoption and belief in its superiority over conventional medicine, including among individuals who express uncertainty about the reliability of online information. We suggest that the profiles of internet-engaged complementary medicine users are not uniform and may consist of both astute seekers who make an independently informed choice to use TCIM, as well as vulnerable users, potentially overwhelmed by misinformation. This study highlights the need to integrate TCIM into institutional healthcare frameworks, develop legal standards for TCIM use, promote digital health literacy, and improve doctor–patient communication.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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