Estimated Amounts of β-Carotene, Vitamin B6, Riboflavin and Niacin in the Daily Diet of Older Subjects Associate Negatively with ADP-Induced Aggregation of Blood Platelets Independently of Cardiovascular Risk Factors.

Background/Objectives: Platelet-dependent thrombotic risk increases with age. Little is known, however, about the potential effect of vitamins on platelet reactivity in older subjects. Methods: Therefore, in the present study we examined the dependencies of whole blood platelet aggregability (in res...

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Publicado en:Nutrients Vol. 17; no. 21; pp. 3461 - 3488
Autores principales: Karolczak, Kamil, Guligowska, Agnieszka, Sołtysik, Bartłomiej K., Kostanek, Joanna, Kostka, Tomasz, Watala, Cezary
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Nov2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2025
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        atl: Estimated Amounts of β-Carotene, Vitamin B6, Riboflavin and Niacin in the Daily Diet of Older Subjects Associate Negatively with ADP-Induced Aggregation of Blood Platelets Independently of Cardiovascular Risk Factors.
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        au:
          Karolczak, Kamil
          Guligowska, Agnieszka
          Sołtysik, Bartłomiej K.
          Kostanek, Joanna
          Kostka, Tomasz
          Watala, Cezary
        affil: Department of Haemostatic Disorders, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          beta Carotene Administration and Dosage
          Pyridoxine Administration and Dosage
          Riboflavin Administration and Dosage
          Niacin Administration and Dosage
          Platelet Aggregation Drug Effects
          Blood Platelets Drug Effects
          Adenosine Diphosphate Adverse Effects
          Cardiovascular Risk Factors
          Diet
          Treatment Outcomes
          Funding Source
          Poland
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Arachidonic Acids
          Collagen
          Vitamins
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Multiple Regression
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Interviews
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background/Objectives: Platelet-dependent thrombotic risk increases with age. Little is known, however, about the potential effect of vitamins on platelet reactivity in older subjects. Methods: Therefore, in the present study we examined the dependencies of whole blood platelet aggregability (in response to arachidonic acid (AA), collagen (COL) or adenosinediphosphate (ADP), using impedance aggregometry) in older men and women (60–65 yr, n = 246) on the intakes of vitamins (vitamins A, E, C, B6, B12 and D, niacin, thiamine, riboflavin, retinol, β-carotene and folates) with a typical daily diet (vitamin contents estimated using Dieta 5.0 software). Results: Overall, significant negative bootstrap-boosted partial correlation coefficients, adjusted for selected cardiovascular risk factors, were revealed for AA and β-carotene, and ADP and β-carotene, riboflavin, vitamin B6 and niacin. These findings were further validated by the outcomes of the bootstrap-boosted canonical analysis, confirming the relationships revealed for ADP, and to a lesser extent for AA. COL-dependent platelet aggregation appeared to not be associated with the amount of vitamins in the subjects' daily diet. Conclusions: Hence, we conclude that the intake of vitamins in the daily diet of older subjects is negatively associated with platelet aggregability in an agonist- and vitamin-specific manner.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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