Insensible water loss in extremely preterm infants cared for in incubators with 70% and 90% relative humidity.

Objective: To determine the insensible water losses (IWL) in preterm infants cared for in incubators with 70% or 90% relative humidity (RH). Study design: This was a single center retrospective study of extremely preterm infants between 22- and 28-weeks gestational ages nursed in 70% and 90% RH. IWL...

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Publicado en:Journal of Perinatology Vol. 45; no. 11; pp. 1548 - 1552
Autores principales: Dereddy, Narendra, Ruth, Deborah, Zhu, Jianbin, Pepe, Julie, Oh, William
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      issn: 07438346
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      dt: Nov2025
      vid: 45
      iid: 11
      pid: 2579
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: Dordrecht, <Blank>
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        10.1038/s41372-025-02261-w
        189637363
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        atl: Insensible water loss in extremely preterm infants cared for in incubators with 70% and 90% relative humidity.
      aug:
        au:
          Dereddy, Narendra
          Ruth, Deborah
          Zhu, Jianbin
          Pepe, Julie
          Oh, William
        affil: Center for Neonatal Care, Advent Health for Children, 32804, Orlando, FL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Humidity Evaluation
          Infant Warmers
          Water Loss, Insensible In Infancy and Childhood
          Childbirth, Premature Complications
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Gestational Age
          Multivariate Analysis
          Infant, Premature
          Fluid Intake In Infancy and Childhood
          Body Weight Changes
          T-Tests
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Prenatal Care
          Steroids Therapeutic Use
          Parity
          Delivery, Obstetric
          Infant, Small for Gestational Age
          Apgar Score
          Phototherapy
          Diuresis In Infancy and Childhood
          Cerebral Hemorrhage Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Hypertension Complications
          Diabetes Mellitus Complications
          Body Temperature Changes
          Sodium Blood
          Sepsis Risk Factors
          Dyspnea Risk Factors
          Retinopathy of Prematurity Risk Factors
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Ductus Arteriosus, Patent Risk Factors
          Urinalysis
          Sputum Analysis
          Race Factors
          Sex Factors
          Diabetes Mellitus, Gestational Complications
          Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Complications
          Pregnancy
          Infant
          Child
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To determine the insensible water losses (IWL) in preterm infants cared for in incubators with 70% or 90% relative humidity (RH). Study design: This was a single center retrospective study of extremely preterm infants between 22- and 28-weeks gestational ages nursed in 70% and 90% RH. IWL was calculated using a formula that utilized infants' fluid intake, urine output and body weight changes. IWL between the two groups were compared using independent t-test. Multivariate linear regression was used to assess the effects of humidity on IWL after adjusting for confounding variables. Results: IWL was higher in infants nursed in 70% RH when compared with those nursed in 90% RH (47.7 ± 30.3 vs. 28.8 ± 39.6, p = 002). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that RH has an independent effect on the insensible water loss. Conclusion: Extremely preterm infants nursed in incubator with 70% RH have higher IWL than infants nursed in 90% RH.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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