Exposure to tebufenpyrad interrupts histo-architecture and fatty acid compositions of carpet shell clam Ruditapes decussatus.

Tebufenpyrad (TUBF) is classified as a pyrazole acaricide and insecticide and is extensively utilized in greenhouse environments in several countries. Nevertheless, limited data exists regarding the potential reproductive toxicity of TUBF, particularly in non-target species. In this study, the fatty...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 35; no. 12; pp. 3723 - 3735
Autores principales: Mhadhbi, Lazhar, Rabeh, Imen, Dhibi, Chaima, Chelbi, Emna, Nechi, Salwa, Telahigue, Khaoula
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
      vid: 35
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09603123.2025.2495196
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        atl: Exposure to tebufenpyrad interrupts histo-architecture and fatty acid compositions of carpet shell clam Ruditapes decussatus.
      aug:
        au:
          Mhadhbi, Lazhar
          Rabeh, Imen
          Dhibi, Chaima
          Chelbi, Emna
          Nechi, Salwa
          Telahigue, Khaoula
        affil: LR18ES41 Laboratory. of Ecology, Biology and Physiology of Aquatic Organisms, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
      sug:
        subj:
          Insecticides Adverse Effects
          Environmental Exposure Adverse Effects
          Digestive System Pathology
          Fatty Acids Analysis
          Oxidative Stress Evaluation
          Oxidation-Reduction Evaluation
          Animal Studies
          Mollusca
          Hydrogen Peroxide Analysis
          Malondialdehyde Analysis
          Lipid Peroxidation
          Antioxidants
          Fatty Acids, Essential Analysis
          Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated Analysis
          Fatty Acids, Unsaturated Analysis
          Fatty Acids, Saturated Analysis
          Inflammation
          Chromatography, Gas
          Glutathione Analysis
          Comparative Studies
          Experimental Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Tebufenpyrad (TUBF) is classified as a pyrazole acaricide and insecticide and is extensively utilized in greenhouse environments in several countries. Nevertheless, limited data exists regarding the potential reproductive toxicity of TUBF, particularly in non-target species. In this study, the fatty acid (FA) composition, the histopathology aspects, and redox status were assessed in the digestive gland of the clam Ruditapes decussatus following short-term exposure (96 h) to a series of concentrations (50, 100, and 200 µgL−1) of TUBF. Our findings indicated that TUBF induced oxidative stress, as evidenced by elevated levels of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA), and lipid peroxides (LOOH) in the treated groups. TUBF was also found to disrupt the enzymatic (catalase) and non-enzymatic (reduced glutathione) antioxidant defense systems. Additionally, TUBF was found to disrupt the FA composition. Overall, alterations in saturated (SFA), monounsaturated (MUFA), and polyunsaturated (PUFA) fatty acids, including certain essential FAs (such as LA, ARA, EPA, and DHA), exhibited differential compensatory/adaptive processes in R. decussatus depending on the concentration of TUBF. Furthermore, both examined organs showed various histological impairments, such as lipofuscin accumulation, infiltrative inflammations, and changes in digestive tubules, which provide additional evidence of TUBF toxic effects.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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