Strategies for expanding the role of advanced practice providers in the Korean nursing workforce: a mixed-methods approach.

Purpose: This study aimed to propose strategies for strengthening the nursing workforce by expanding their roles as advanced practice providers (APPs). Methods: A mixed-methods approach was employed, consisting of five focus group interviews (FGIs) with 30 healthcare professionals (including 10 phys...

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Publicado en:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol. 55; no. 4; pp. 568 - 584
Autores principales: Kim, Jeong Hye, Jeon, Mi-Kyeong, Choi, Suyoung, Lee, Mimi, Choi, Su Jung
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Society of Nursing Science Nov2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
      issn: 20053673
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      dt: Nov2025
      vid: 55
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      pid: 42744
      pub: Korean Society of Nursing Science
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        189893223
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        10.4040/jkan.25106
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        atl: Strategies for expanding the role of advanced practice providers in the Korean nursing workforce: a mixed-methods approach.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, Jeong Hye
          Jeon, Mi-Kyeong
          Choi, Suyoung
          Lee, Mimi
          Choi, Su Jung
        affil: Department of Clinical Nursing, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Advanced Practice Registered Nurses Psychosocial Factors
          Advanced Practice Registered Nursing Psychosocial Factors
          Nursing Role Evaluation
          Workforce Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Multimethod Studies
          South Korea
          Focus Groups
          Interviews
          Delphi Technique
          Survey Research
          Thematic Analysis
          Quality of Nursing Care
          Scope of Nursing Practice
          Nursing Administration
          Advanced Practice Registered Nurses Education
          Credentialing
          Support, Psychosocial
          Professional Boundaries
          Certification
          Job Characteristics
          Practice Guidelines
          Health Services Needs and Demand
          Professional Competence
          Communication
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Problem Solving
          Leadership
          Counseling
          Personnel Shortage
          Nursing Knowledge
          Delegation of Authority
          Job Experience
          Interprofessional Relations
          Education, Continuing
          Promotion and Tenure
          Job Performance
          Salaries and Fringe Benefits
          Data Analysis Software
          Career Planning and Development
          Legislation, Nursing
          Funding Source
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study aimed to propose strategies for strengthening the nursing workforce by expanding their roles as advanced practice providers (APPs). Methods: A mixed-methods approach was employed, consisting of five focus group interviews (FGIs) with 30 healthcare professionals (including 10 physicians) and a two-round Delphi survey with 49 experts. The FGIs explored practical insights from clinical settings, while the Delphi process validated and prioritized strategic recommendations through expert consensus. Results: Four major themes emerged from the FGI analysis: (1) utilization of diverse APPs to ensure quality care, (2) expanding the scope of practice of APPs, (3) requirements to ensure the quality of APPs, and (4) strategies for sustainable management of the APP workforce. Building on these findings, the Delphi survey identified five strategic domains: "definition and qualifications," "scope of practice," "educational programs," "credentialing and regulation," and "support systems." Key areas of consensus included the need for mandatory clinical experience and specialty training, legal clarification of role boundaries, standardized curricula with certification mechanisms, and institution-led support systems such as task-specific job descriptions and recredentialing processes. Conclusion: To effectively strengthen APP roles, it is essential to build on the existing advanced practice nurse (APN) framework, which already includes structured curricula and national certification. Furthermore, integrative strategies should be developed to incorporate experienced clinical nurses without APN licenses into the APN system.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Korean
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