Family Formation and the Great Recession.

This paper studies how exposure to recessions as a young adult impacts long-term family formation in the context of the Great Recession. Using confidential linked survey data from U.S. Census, I document that exposure to a 1 pp larger unemployment shock in the Great Recession in one's early 20s is a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Labor Research Vol. 46; no. 3/4; pp. 77 - 116
Autor principal: Anstreicher, Garrett
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:This paper studies how exposure to recessions as a young adult impacts long-term family formation in the context of the Great Recession. Using confidential linked survey data from U.S. Census, I document that exposure to a 1 pp larger unemployment shock in the Great Recession in one's early 20s is associated with a 0.8 pp decline in likelihood of marriage by their early 30s. These effects are not explained by substitution toward cohabitation with unmarried partners, are concentrated among whites, and are notably absent for individuals from high-income families. The estimated effects on fertility are also negative but imprecisely estimated. A back-of-the-envelope exercise using literature estimates of consumption equivalence scales suggests that these reductions in family formation may have increased the long-run impact of the Recession on consumption relative to its impact on individual earnings by a considerable extent.