Examining the Factor Structure of the Voice Disability Coping Questionnaire in Individuals With Laryngeal Dystonia and Essential Vocal Tremor.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is twofold. First, we sought to replicate the reported factor structure of the Voice Disability Coping Questionnaire (VDCQ) in a sample of patients diagnosed with a chronic voice disorder. Second, we sought to examine how the factors of the VDCQ relate to perceived...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 68; no. 12; pp. 5680 - 5694
Autores principales: Welch, Brett, Lewandowski, Ali, Gartner-Schmidt, Jackie, Smith, Libby J.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Dec2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
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        10.1044/2025_JSLHR-25-00175
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        atl: Examining the Factor Structure of the Voice Disability Coping Questionnaire in Individuals With Laryngeal Dystonia and Essential Vocal Tremor.
      aug:
        au:
          Welch, Brett
          Lewandowski, Ali
          Gartner-Schmidt, Jackie
          Smith, Libby J.
        affil:
          Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Houston, TX
          Department of Psychological, Health, & Learning Sciences, University of Houston, TX
          Department of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, PA
          Department of Speech-Language Pathology, Carlow University, Pittsburgh, PA
          Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA
      su:
        Cross-sectional method
        Self-evaluation
        World Wide Web
        Psychological adaptation
        Psychometrics
        Social skills
        Avoidance (Psychology)
        Research funding
        Research methodology evaluation
        Voice disorders
        Subjective stress
        Questionnaires
        Statistical sampling
        Research evaluation
        Structural equation modeling
        Maximum likelihood statistics
        Surveys
        Longitudinal method
        Essential tremor
        Botulinum toxin
        Factor analysis
        Application software
        Clinics
        Data analysis software
        Confidence intervals
        Spasmodic dysphonia
        Evaluation
      sug:
        subj:
          Cross-sectional method
          Self-evaluation
          World Wide Web
          Psychological adaptation
          Psychometrics
          Social skills
          Avoidance (Psychology)
          Software publishers (except video game publishers)
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          Software Publishers
          Offices of physicians
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          Community health centres
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals
          Research funding
          Research methodology evaluation
          Voice disorders
          Subjective stress
          Questionnaires
          Statistical sampling
          Research evaluation
          Structural equation modeling
          Maximum likelihood statistics
          Surveys
          Longitudinal method
          Essential tremor
          Botulinum toxin
          Factor analysis
          Application software
          Clinics
          Data analysis software
          Confidence intervals
          Spasmodic dysphonia
          Evaluation
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study is twofold. First, we sought to replicate the reported factor structure of the Voice Disability Coping Questionnaire (VDCQ) in a sample of patients diagnosed with a chronic voice disorder. Second, we sought to examine how the factors of the VDCQ relate to perceived voice handicap and perceived stress in these patients. Method: Participants diagnosed with laryngeal dystonia (n = 78) and/or essential vocal tremor (n = 27) were recruited to participate in a cross-sectional survey research study. Participants completed the VDCQ, the Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10), the Perceived Stress Scale-4 (PSS-4), and self-reported overall coping. Part 1 uses common factor analysis to test the hypothesized factor structure of the VDCQ. Part 2 uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to examine the hypothesized relationships between the VDCQ factors and the other measures. Results: Confirmatory factor analysis did not support the VDCQ's hypothesized three- or four-factor solutions. Subsequent exploratory factor analysis demonstrated a two-factor solution fit the data well, that is, Proactive Social Coping and Passive/Avoidant Coping. Results of the SEM demonstrate that the Passive/ Avoidant Coping factor is significantly associated with the VHI-10 and PSS-4 and inversely related to self-reported overall coping. Conclusions: Although neither the original three- or four-factor solution fit the data well, this study provides additional psychometric support for a two-factor solution of the VDCQ. These two factors closely resemble the initial factor structure and meaningfully relate to perceived vocal handicap, stress, and perceived overall coping. Supplemental Material: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.30369775
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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