The gatekeepers of global health knowledge: A systematic review of diversity in editorial boards.

Editorial boards (EBs) can shape global health research by determining what is published, which methods are legitimised, and whose knowledge is prioritised. The persistent underrepresentation of scholars from minoritised backgrounds raises concerns about which researchers and types of knowledge may...

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Publicado en:Global Public Health Vol. 20; no. 1; pp. 1 - 28
Autores principales: El-Gamal, Salma, Desjardins, Aidan, Kallesøe, Sarah A. Savić, Paniello-Castillo, Blanca, Khan, Salman F., Hassan, Hoda K., Othman, Razan, Wyns, Arthur, Chenault, Galiya, Abbadi, Ahmad, Atkinson, Bailey, Azeezat, Fajembola, Usman, Awwalu Baba, Ceballos, Katrina C., Chan, Andrew, Gupta, Shubham, Khorsand, Parnian, Li, Jiaqi, M, Rugma, Chabi, Sherifath Mama
Formato: pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: The gatekeepers of global health knowledge: A systematic review of diversity in editorial boards.
      aug:
        au:
          El-Gamal, Salma
          Desjardins, Aidan
          Kallesøe, Sarah A. Savić
          Paniello-Castillo, Blanca
          Khan, Salman F.
          Hassan, Hoda K.
          Othman, Razan
          Wyns, Arthur
          Chenault, Galiya
          Abbadi, Ahmad
          Atkinson, Bailey
          Azeezat, Fajembola
          Usman, Awwalu Baba
          Ceballos, Katrina C.
          Chan, Andrew
          Gupta, Shubham
          Khorsand, Parnian
          Li, Jiaqi
          M, Rugma
          Chabi, Sherifath Mama
        affil: International Labour Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Editors Psychosocial Factors
          Editors Organizations
          Diversity, Equity, Inclusion
          Sex Factors
          Gender Identity
          Ethnic Groups
          Sexual Orientation
          Persons with Disabilities
          Geographic Locations
          Authorship
          Human
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          Embase
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
      ab: Editorial boards (EBs) can shape global health research by determining what is published, which methods are legitimised, and whose knowledge is prioritised. The persistent underrepresentation of scholars from minoritised backgrounds raises concerns about which researchers and types of knowledge may be systemically disregarded. This review consolidates all evidence on EB diversity, highlighting how power and representation are distributed in global health publishing. Five databases were searched from inception to 30 July 2025, with no language restrictions. Eligible studies included primary, peer-reviewed, quantitative studies examining diversity among EB members in global health journals. Of the 266,669 records screened, 226 specifically addressed EBs, analysing a median of 15 (IQR: 5.0, 41.0) journals and 859 (IQR: 374.0, 2754.0) editors. Most studies examined gender (n = 213) and geographic representation (n = 53), with limited assessment of race and ethnicity (n = 16), academic rank (n = 12), sexual orientation (n = 3), and disability (n = 1). Despite incremental gains, EB members and editors-in-chief were predominantly men based in high-income countries, particularly the US. A supplementary analysis of 603 studies on global health authorship found similar patterns. The composition of EBs reflects and may perpetuate systemic epistemic inequities. Addressing this requires structural reform beyond improving representation to ensure meaningful inclusion, accountability, and equitable governance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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